When looking at a multidimensional array (an array of arrays), the first length is the amount of rows there are. The second length is the amount of columns. So typically, say if running through a for loop, you could refer to them as such.
An example of a multidimensional array int [][] arr = new int[2][3] could look like:
[1, 2, 3] [4, 5, 6]
So there are [2] rows, of [3] columns.