You can try multiple things:
1: Try deleting the corresponding failed to download artifact directory
in your local repo. Next time I run the maven command the artifact
download is triggered again. Therefore I'd say it's a client side
setting. Local repo path:
Unix/Mac OS X – ~/.m2
Windows – C:\Documents and Settings{your-username}.m2
2: As specified in the settings reference, I guess what you need is to
change the default value of updatePolicy in Maven Settings, which is
daily. I am not sure if this applies to a failed download though.
Also, always is ok for snapshots not for releases.
<profiles>
<profile>
...
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>myRepo</id>
<name>My Repository</name>
<releases>
<enabled>false</enabled>
<updatePolicy>always</updatePolicy>
<checksumPolicy>warn</checksumPolicy>
</releases>
</repository>
</repositories>
...
</profile>
</profiles>
...
</settings>
3: Use the -U in the build goal
4: Make sure you are using proper maven version Maven3/Maven2