As far as I know your only options for this are:
- Third party tool ApexSQL Log (Red Gate has a free tool but only for SQL Server 2000)
- Undocumented commands such as DBCC LOG or fn_dblog.
- Change data capture – this is SQL Server feature that automatically creates history tables but its only available in enterprise edition
We are also evaluating SQL Server 2014 CTP 1 for it’s in memory features but I haven’t been able to find anything on this topic. I don’t really believe MS is going to allow this any time sooner. Right now their focus is on enterprise level features such as high availability, in memory queries and such… Also, they have their own version of this in CDC.