That will not redirect, it will create a reverse proxy. Effectively, Apache will relay all messages back and forth between your client and your node server.
As a safety precaution, you may want to do this instead:
ProxyPass /chat/ http://localhost:8000/
ProxyPassReverse /chat/ http://localhost:8000/
Not including the trailing slash opens you up to proxy errors on any page that starts with chat... such as /chatrooms
being proxied to http://localhost:8000rooms