Muy extraño SQL problema de actualización

Question

Tengo una tabla llamada ApprovalTasks...Aprobaciones tiene una columna de estado

También tengo una vista llamada ApprovalsView

Cuando yo trate de una escalera de actualización :

update ApprovalTasks set Status = 2 where ApprovalTaskID = 48

Estoy recibiendo este mensaje de error:

Msg 2601, Level 14, State 1, Line 1
Cannot insert duplicate key row in object 'dbo.ApprovalsView' with unique index 'IX_ApprovalTaskID'.
The statement has been terminated.

Alguna idea de por qué está sucediendo esto?

Aquí está el script de la tabla:

USE [CSPMOSSApplication]
GO
/****** Object:  Table [dbo].[ApprovalTasks]    Script Date: 12/11/2008 12:41:35 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[ApprovalTasks](
    [ApprovalTaskID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
    [ApproverID] [int] NOT NULL,
    [DueDate] [datetime] NULL,
    [Status] [smallint] NOT NULL,
    [ApprovedRejectedDate] [datetime] NULL,
    [Reason] [nvarchar](1024) COLLATE Finnish_Swedish_CI_AS NULL,
    [OrganizationID] [int] NOT NULL,
    [TicketID] [int] NOT NULL,
    [Link] [nchar](255) COLLATE Finnish_Swedish_CI_AS NULL,
    [GlobalApproverID] [int] NULL,
 CONSTRAINT [PK_Approval_Tasks] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED 
(
    [ApprovalTaskID] ASC
)WITH (IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]

GO
USE [CSPMOSSApplication]
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[ApprovalTasks]  WITH NOCHECK ADD  CONSTRAINT [FK_Approval_Tasks_ApprovalTaskStatuses] FOREIGN KEY([Status])
REFERENCES [dbo].[ApprovalTaskStatuses] ([ApprovalTaskStatusID])
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[ApprovalTasks] CHECK CONSTRAINT [FK_Approval_Tasks_ApprovalTaskStatuses]
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[ApprovalTasks]  WITH NOCHECK ADD  CONSTRAINT [FK_Approval_Tasks_Organizations] FOREIGN KEY([OrganizationID])
REFERENCES [dbo].[Organizations] ([OrganizationID])
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[ApprovalTasks] CHECK CONSTRAINT [FK_Approval_Tasks_Organizations]
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[ApprovalTasks]  WITH NOCHECK ADD  CONSTRAINT [FK_Approval_Tasks_Tickets] FOREIGN KEY([TicketID])
REFERENCES [dbo].[Tickets] ([TicketID])
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[ApprovalTasks] CHECK CONSTRAINT [FK_Approval_Tasks_Tickets]
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[ApprovalTasks]  WITH NOCHECK ADD  CONSTRAINT [FK_Approval_Tasks_Users] FOREIGN KEY([ApproverID])
REFERENCES [dbo].[Users] ([UserID])
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[ApprovalTasks] CHECK CONSTRAINT [FK_Approval_Tasks_Users]

PK_Approval_Tasks(Agrupado)

USE [CSPMOSSApplication]
GO
/****** Object:  Index [PK_Approval_Tasks]    Script Date: 12/11/2008 12:45:50 ******/
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[ApprovalTasks] ADD  CONSTRAINT [PK_Approval_Tasks] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED 
(
    [ApprovalTaskID] ASC
)WITH (SORT_IN_TEMPDB = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ONLINE = OFF) ON [PRIMARY]

IX_ApprovalTaskID(Clsutered)

SE [CSPMOSSApplication]
GO
SET ARITHABORT ON
GO
SET CONCAT_NULL_YIELDS_NULL ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET ANSI_PADDING ON
GO
SET ANSI_WARNINGS ON
GO
SET NUMERIC_ROUNDABORT OFF
GO
/****** Object:  Index [IX_ApprovalTaskID]    Script Date: 12/11/2008 12:47:27 ******/
CREATE UNIQUE CLUSTERED INDEX [IX_ApprovalTaskID] ON [dbo].[ApprovalsView] 
(
    [ApprovalTaskID] ASC
)WITH (SORT_IN_TEMPDB = OFF, DROP_EXISTING = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ONLINE = OFF) ON [PRIMARY]

Crear Script De Vista

USE [CSPMOSSApplication]
GO
-- =============================================
-- Script Template
-- =============================================

-- [ApprovalTasks]: add columns Link, GlobalApproverID
IF NOT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM sysobjects,syscolumns WHERE sysobjects.id = syscolumns.id 
AND sysobjects.name = 'ApprovalTasks' AND syscolumns.name = 'Link')
BEGIN
    ALTER TABLE ApprovalTasks ADD [Link] [nchar] (255) COLLATE Finnish_Swedish_CI_AS NULL
    PRINT 'Column ApprovalTasks.Link was added.'
END
IF NOT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM sysobjects,syscolumns WHERE sysobjects.id = syscolumns.id 
AND sysobjects.name = 'ApprovalTasks' AND syscolumns.name = 'GlobalApproverID')
BEGIN
    ALTER TABLE ApprovalTasks ADD [GlobalApproverID] [int] NULL
    PRINT 'Column ApprovalTasks.GlobalApproverID was added.'

    ALTER TABLE [dbo].[ApprovalTasks]  WITH NOCHECK ADD  CONSTRAINT [FK_Approval_Tasks_GlobalApproverID] FOREIGN KEY([GlobalApproverID])
    REFERENCES [dbo].[Users] ([UserID])

    ALTER TABLE [dbo].[ApprovalTasks] CHECK CONSTRAINT [FK_Approval_Tasks_GlobalApproverID]
END

-- [ApprovalsView]
IF EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.fulltext_indexes fti WHERE fti.object_id = OBJECT_ID(N'[dbo].[ApprovalsView]'))
BEGIN
    DROP FULLTEXT INDEX ON [dbo].[ApprovalsView]
    PRINT 'FULLTEXT INDEX on [ApprovalsView] was dropped.'
END
GO

IF EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.indexes WHERE object_id = OBJECT_ID(N'[dbo].[ApprovalsView]') AND name = N'IX_ApprovalTaskID')
BEGIN
    DROP INDEX IX_ApprovalTaskID ON [dbo].[ApprovalsView] WITH ( ONLINE = OFF )
    PRINT 'INDEX IX_ApprovalTaskID was dropped.'
END
GO

IF  EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.views WHERE object_id = OBJECT_ID(N'[dbo].[ApprovalsView]'))
DROP VIEW [dbo].[ApprovalsView]

SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO

CREATE VIEW [dbo].[ApprovalsView]
WITH SCHEMABINDING 
AS
SELECT      at.ApprovalTaskID, 
            at.ApproverID, 
            at.DueDate, 
            at.Status,  
            ats.ApprovalTaskStatusTranslationKey AS StatusText, 
            at.ApprovedRejectedDate, 
            at.Reason, 
            at.OrganizationID,
            ord.Name AS OrderName, 
            ord.TotalPrice, 
            ord.SubmitDate, 
            ord.OrdererID,
            usr.FirstName AS OrdererFirstName, 
            usr.LastName AS OrdererLastName,
            ordi.Items_Name AS ItemName,
            ordi.Items_Description AS ItemDescription,
            ordi.OtherInformation AS ItemInformation,
            oir.RecipientFullName,
            CONVERT(nvarchar(250), oir.DeliveryAddress) As DeliveryAddress,
            ti.Description

FROM        dbo.ApprovalTasks at
    INNER JOIN 
        dbo.ApprovalTaskStatuses ats ON ats.ApprovalTaskStatusID = at.Status
    INNER JOIN
        dbo.Orders_Items_Recipients oir ON oir.TicketID = at.TicketID
    INNER JOIN
        dbo.Orders_Items ordi ON ordi.Orders_ItemsID = oir.Orders_ItemsID
    INNER JOIN
        dbo.Orders ord ON ordi.OrderID = ord.OrderID 
    INNER JOIN
        dbo.Users usr ON ord.OrdererID = usr.UserID
    INNER JOIN
        dbo.Tickets ti ON ti.TicketID = at.TicketID
GO

CREATE UNIQUE CLUSTERED INDEX [IX_ApprovalTaskID] ON [dbo].[ApprovalsView] 
(
    [ApprovalTaskID] ASC
)WITH (IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF) ON [PRIMARY]
GO

CREATE FULLTEXT INDEX ON [dbo].[ApprovalsView](
[DeliveryAddress] LANGUAGE [Neutral], 
[ItemDescription] LANGUAGE [Neutral], 
[ItemInformation] LANGUAGE [Neutral], 
[ItemName] LANGUAGE [Neutral], 
[OrdererFirstName] LANGUAGE [Neutral], 
[OrdererLastName] LANGUAGE [Neutral], 
[OrderName] LANGUAGE [Neutral], 
[Reason] LANGUAGE [Neutral], 
[RecipientFullName] LANGUAGE [Neutral])
KEY INDEX [IX_ApprovalTaskID] ON [ApprovalSearchCatalog]
WITH CHANGE_TRACKING AUTO
GO

ALTER FULLTEXT CATALOG [ApprovalSearchCatalog] rebuild

PRINT 'Catalog [ApprovalSearchCatalog] task to rebuild fulltext index was sent.'


-- STORED PROCEDURES

IF  EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.objects WHERE object_id = OBJECT_ID(N'[dbo].[ReceiveApprovalTasksFromQueue]') AND type in (N'P', N'PC'))
DROP PROCEDURE [dbo].[ReceiveApprovalTasksFromQueue]
GO
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
EXEC dbo.sp_executesql @statement = N'
-- =============================================
-- Author:      Petr Klozik
-- Create date: 19.11.2008
-- Description: Gets approvals which DueDate is over ReferenceDate (now)
-- =============================================
CREATE Procedure [dbo].[ReceiveApprovalTasksFromQueue] 
    @Limit int
As
BEGIN

    SET NOCOUNT ON;

    If Not @Limit Is Null Set RowCount @Limit

    -- Status: WaitingForApproval = 1
    Select Tasks.ApprovalTaskID
    From ApprovalTasks Tasks
    Where Status = 1 And DueDate < GetDate()

END
' 
GO
GRANT EXECUTE ON [dbo].[ReceiveApprovalTasksFromQueue] TO [OMT_IntegrationRole]
GO
IF  EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.objects WHERE object_id = OBJECT_ID(N'[dbo].[UpdateApprovalTaskInfo]') AND type in (N'P', N'PC'))
DROP PROCEDURE [dbo].[UpdateApprovalTaskInfo]
GO
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
EXEC dbo.sp_executesql @statement = N'
-- =============================================
-- Author:      Klozik Petr
-- Create date: 2008-11-25
-- Description: Updates Approval task info to DB
-- =============================================
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[UpdateApprovalTaskInfo] 
    @ApprovalTaskID int, 
    @DueDate datetime,
    @ApprovalRejectDate datetime,
    @Reason nvarchar(1024),
    @Status int,
    @GlobalApproverID int
AS
BEGIN
    SET NOCOUNT ON;

    Update ApprovalTasks
        Set DueDate = @DueDate,
        ApprovedRejectedDate = @ApprovalRejectDate, 
        Reason = @Reason,
        Status = @Status,
        GlobalApproverID = @GlobalApproverID
        Where ApprovalTaskID = @ApprovalTaskID
END

' 
GO
GRANT EXECUTE ON [dbo].[UpdateApprovalTaskInfo] TO [OMT_IntegrationRole]
GO
IF  EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.objects WHERE object_id = OBJECT_ID(N'[dbo].[GetUserById]') AND type in (N'P', N'PC'))
DROP PROCEDURE [dbo].[GetUserById]
GO
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
EXEC dbo.sp_executesql @statement = N'
-- =============================================
-- Author:      Klozik Petr
-- Create date: 2008-12-04
-- Description: Gets user row by the specified ID.
-- =============================================

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[GetUserById]
(
    @UserID int
)

AS
BEGIN
    SELECT
        UserID,
        RTRIM(SID) [SID],
        RTRIM(OMTGUID) [OMTGUID],
        RTRIM(UserAccount) [UserAccount],
        RTRIM(Email) [Email],
        RTRIM(FirstName) [FirstName],
        RTRIM(LastName) [LastName],
        RTRIM(Country) [Country],
        RTRIM(City) [City],
        RTRIM(PostalNumber) [PostalNumber],
        RTRIM(StreetAddress) [StreetAddress],
        RTRIM(PhoneNumber) PhoneNumber,
        Modified, 
        Deleted,
        Uploaded,
        UploadCode, 
        UploadStatus, 
        RTRIM(Users.ADUserAccount) AS ADUserAccount
    FROM 
        [dbo].[Users]
    WHERE 
        UserID = @UserID
END
' 
GO
GRANT EXECUTE ON [dbo].[GetUserById] TO [OMT_IntegrationRole]
GO
IF  EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.objects WHERE object_id = OBJECT_ID(N'[dbo].[GetApprovalTaskInfoById]') AND type in (N'P', N'PC'))
DROP PROCEDURE [dbo].[GetApprovalTaskInfoById]
GO
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
EXEC dbo.sp_executesql @statement = N'


-- =============================================
-- Author:      Petr Klozik
-- Create date: 19.11.2008
-- Description: Gets approvals which DueDate is over ReferenceDate (now)
-- =============================================
CREATE Procedure [dbo].[GetApprovalTaskInfoById] 
    @ApprovalTaskID int
As
BEGIN

    SET NOCOUNT ON;

    Declare @OrganizationID int
    Declare @CurrentApproverID int
    Declare @NewApproverID int
    Declare @NewOrganizationID int

    Select @OrganizationID = OrganizationID, @CurrentApproverID = ApproverID 
        From ApprovalTasks 
        Where ApprovalTaskID = @ApprovalTaskID

    Set @NewApproverID = (
            Select Top 1 o.GlobalApproverID
            From Organizations o
                Inner Join OrganizationDescendants od On od.OrganizationID = o.OrganizationID
            Where od.DescendantID = @OrganizationID
                And Not(o.GlobalApproverID Is Null)
            Order By o.OrganizationLevel Desc
        )

    If Not(@NewApproverID Is Null) 
    Begin
        Set @NewOrganizationID = (
            Select OrganizationID 
                from Organizations 
                Where GlobalApproverID = @NewApproverID)
    End

    Select Tasks.*, Tickets.Description AS TicketDescription, 
        Tickets.RequestorID, Tickets.OrdererID,
        @NewApproverID AS OrgGlobalApproverID, 
        @NewOrganizationID AS OrgGlobalApproverOrganizationID
    From ApprovalTasks Tasks
    inner join Tickets Tickets on Tasks.TicketID = Tickets.TicketID
    Where ApprovalTaskID = @ApprovalTaskID

END
' 
GO
GRANT EXECUTE ON [dbo].[GetApprovalTaskInfoById] TO [OMT_IntegrationRole]
GO

Answer 1

mira la definición del índice de IX_ApprovalTaskID Es posible que hay una restricción de clave única en ApprovalTaskID, StatusID que significaría hay otra fila de la tabla con Status = 2 & ApprovalTaskID = 48

Estoy de acuerdo con el usuario de Aprendizaje, parece que hay una ACTUALIZACIÓN desencadenar en ApprovalTasks que es la inserción de un ApprovalTaskID en ApprovalView

Pruebe a ejecutar DISABLE TRIGGER ALL ON ApprovalTasks y vuelva a ejecutar la actualización

Answer 2

Lucky conjetura:? Cualquier actualización desencadena define

segundo golpe de suerte: ApprovalsView es un indexados vista cuyo índice es violada después de actualizar la tabla ApprovalTask.

Answer 3

Puesto que el error proviene de la dbo.ApprovalsView objeto, el problema es con un disparador en ApprovalsTask que está intentando actualizar esa tabla. Realmente creo que es ApprovalsView una mesa y no un punto de vista. Pero ya debe de haber comprobado por ello.

Answer 4

Parece un punto de vista ha sido creado, que es uno de, o incluye, la mesa está actualizando y que el error se produce cuando la vista se actualiza con los cambios.

Tal vez la vista contiene los datos de diferentes tablas que es incompatible, o tiene limitaciones estrictas establecidas?