It just means that if you are setting the minimum to be a value larger than the maximum, that the maximum will be set to the minimum number. This way no constraint is broken. It would be strange to have a minimum larger than the maximum.
Example:
num.setMaximumFractionDigits(5);
num.setMinimumFractionDigits(8);
// the maximum is automatically set to 8
The line you specified is actually a javadoc typo, they meant maximiumFractionDigit, from OpenJDK
public void setMinimumFractionDigits(int newValue) {
minimumFractionDigits = Math.max(0,newValue);
if (maximumFractionDigits < minimumFractionDigits) {
maximumFractionDigits = minimumFractionDigits;
}
}