You can't. String format doesn't allow such definition. You can specify span[!dir]
so all spans require dir
attribute and nothing else. With object definition you can do more, e.g. use functions:
...
'ul, li: true,
'$0': {
match: function( el ) {
return el.name == 'b';
},
propertiesOnly: true,
attributes: 'dir'
}
'$1': {
...
Why do you persist to use string format? You can use objects and store it as JSON.