In-App-Billing - Billinghelper pas entièrement instancié
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8401489
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28-10-2019 - |
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Ce que j'essaie de faire
Bonjour les gars, j'essaie de créer des produits dans l'application pour mon application, c'est pour une utilisation de don. Parce que je donne un musik gratuit de mon ami - il rap. Quoi qu'il en soit, j'ai créé 5 produits dans l'application sur mon compte de développeur:
- faire un don
- DONNEZ_MIDSMALL
- Donate_medium
- don de_large
- DONATE_XLARGE
Il s'agit de la clé de référence que j'ai générée là-bas. Ils sont sauvés et publiés. Maintenant, s'il est écrit un service en application sur ce tutoriel: Tutoriel facile dans l'application. Le code semble parfait, il n'y a pas d'erreurs et lorsque je compile le code de démonstration, cela fonctionne. Mais quand je l'essaye, je reçois toujours cette erreur:
12-06 14:23:49.400: E/BillingService(4719): BillingHelper not fully instantiated
Question
Alors, de quoi ai-je besoin pour modifier l'utilisateur peut choisir les différents produits dans l'application? Dois-je les déclarer quelque part ?? De plus, si vous avez un excellent tutoriel pour moi, où ces trucs sont bien décrits et fonctionnent pleinement, dites-moi.
Ce sont les classes que j'utilise pour mon service dans l'application:
de.stepforward
- Canalcactivité
- Éclaboussure
de.stepforward.billing
- Appmainst.class -> c'est mon activité
- Billinghelper.class
- BillingReceiver.class
- BillingSecurity.class
- BillingService.class
- C.Classe
de.stepforward.billing.util
- Base64.classe
- Base64decoderexception.class
Pour le moment, je vous fournirai le code de ma facturation et de mon activité, si vous avez besoin de plus de code, dites-moi.
Code
Appmainst.class
package de.stepforward.billing;
import de.stepforward.R;
import de.stepforward.R.id;
import de.stepforward.R.layout;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class AppMainTest extends Activity implements OnClickListener{
private static final String TAG = "BillingService";
private Context mContext;
private ImageView purchaseableItem;
private Button purchaseButton;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Log.i("BillingService", "Starting");
setContentView(R.layout.donate);
mContext = this;
purchaseButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main_purchase_yes);
purchaseButton.setOnClickListener(this);
purchaseableItem = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.main_purchase_item);
startService(new Intent(mContext, BillingService.class));
BillingHelper.setCompletedHandler(mTransactionHandler);
}
public Handler mTransactionHandler = new Handler(){
public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
Log.i(TAG, "Transaction complete");
Log.i(TAG, "Transaction status: "+BillingHelper.latestPurchase.purchaseState);
Log.i(TAG, "Item purchased is: "+BillingHelper.latestPurchase.productId);
if(BillingHelper.latestPurchase.isPurchased()){
showItem();
}
};
};
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.main_purchase_yes:
if(BillingHelper.isBillingSupported()){
BillingHelper.requestPurchase(mContext, "android.test.purchased");
// android.test.purchased or android.test.canceled or android.test.refunded or com.blundell.item.passport
} else {
Log.i(TAG,"Can't purchase on this device");
purchaseButton.setEnabled(false); // XXX press button before service started will disable when it shouldnt
}
break;
default:
// nada
Log.i(TAG,"default. ID: "+v.getId());
break;
}
}
private void showItem() {
purchaseableItem.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
Log.i(TAG, "onPause())");
super.onPause();
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
BillingHelper.stopService();
super.onDestroy();
}
}
Billinghelper.class
package de.stepforward.billing;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.app.PendingIntent.CanceledException;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.util.Log;
import com.android.vending.billing.IMarketBillingService;
import de.stepforward.billing.BillingSecurity.VerifiedPurchase;
import de.stepforward.billing.C.ResponseCode;
public class BillingHelper {
private static final String TAG = "BillingService";
private static IMarketBillingService mService;
private static Context mContext;
private static Handler mCompletedHandler;
protected static VerifiedPurchase latestPurchase;
protected static void instantiateHelper(Context context, IMarketBillingService service) {
mService = service;
mContext = context;
}
protected static void setCompletedHandler(Handler handler){
mCompletedHandler = handler;
}
protected static boolean isBillingSupported() {
if (amIDead()) {
return false;
}
Bundle request = makeRequestBundle("CHECK_BILLING_SUPPORTED");
if (mService != null) {
try {
Bundle response = mService.sendBillingRequest(request);
ResponseCode code = ResponseCode.valueOf((Integer) response.get("RESPONSE_CODE"));
Log.i(TAG, "isBillingSupported response was: " + code.toString());
if (ResponseCode.RESULT_OK.equals(code)) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "isBillingSupported response was: RemoteException", e);
return false;
}
} else {
Log.i(TAG, "isBillingSupported response was: BillingService.mService = null");
return false;
}
}
/**
* A REQUEST_PURCHASE request also triggers two asynchronous responses (broadcast intents).
* First, the Android Market application sends a RESPONSE_CODE broadcast intent, which provides error information about the request. (which I ignore)
* Next, if the request was successful, the Android Market application sends an IN_APP_NOTIFY broadcast intent.
* This message contains a notification ID, which you can use to retrieve the transaction details for the REQUEST_PURCHASE
* @param activityContext
* @param itemId
*/
protected static void requestPurchase(Context activityContext, String itemId){
if (amIDead()) {
return;
}
Log.i(TAG, "requestPurchase()");
Bundle request = makeRequestBundle("REQUEST_PURCHASE");
request.putString("ITEM_ID", itemId);
try {
Bundle response = mService.sendBillingRequest(request);
//The RESPONSE_CODE key provides you with the status of the request
Integer responseCodeIndex = (Integer) response.get("RESPONSE_CODE");
//The PURCHASE_INTENT key provides you with a PendingIntent, which you can use to launch the checkout UI
PendingIntent pendingIntent = (PendingIntent) response.get("PURCHASE_INTENT");
//The REQUEST_ID key provides you with a unique request identifier for the request
Long requestIndentifier = (Long) response.get("REQUEST_ID");
Log.i(TAG, "current request is:" + requestIndentifier);
C.ResponseCode responseCode = C.ResponseCode.valueOf(responseCodeIndex);
Log.i(TAG, "REQUEST_PURCHASE Sync Response code: "+responseCode.toString());
startBuyPageActivity(pendingIntent, new Intent(), activityContext);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Failed, internet error maybe", e);
Log.e(TAG, "Billing supported: "+isBillingSupported());
}
}
/**
* A GET_PURCHASE_INFORMATION request also triggers two asynchronous responses (broadcast intents).
* First, the Android Market application sends a RESPONSE_CODE broadcast intent, which provides status and error information about the request. (which I ignore)
* Next, if the request was successful, the Android Market application sends a PURCHASE_STATE_CHANGED broadcast intent.
* This message contains detailed transaction information.
* The transaction information is contained in a signed JSON string (unencrypted).
* The message includes the signature so you can verify the integrity of the signed string
* @param notifyIds
*/
protected static void getPurchaseInformation(String[] notifyIds){
if (amIDead()) {
return;
}
Log.i(TAG, "getPurchaseInformation()");
Bundle request = makeRequestBundle("GET_PURCHASE_INFORMATION");
// The REQUEST_NONCE key contains a cryptographically secure nonce (number used once) that you must generate.
// The Android Market application returns this nonce with the PURCHASE_STATE_CHANGED broadcast intent so you can verify the integrity of the transaction information.
request.putLong("NONCE", BillingSecurity.generateNonce());
// The NOTIFY_IDS key contains an array of notification IDs, which you received in the IN_APP_NOTIFY broadcast intent.
request.putStringArray("NOTIFY_IDS", notifyIds);
try {
Bundle response = mService.sendBillingRequest(request);
//The REQUEST_ID key provides you with a unique request identifier for the request
Long requestIndentifier = (Long) response.get("REQUEST_ID");
Log.i(TAG, "current request is:" + requestIndentifier);
//The RESPONSE_CODE key provides you with the status of the request
Integer responseCodeIndex = (Integer) response.get("RESPONSE_CODE");
C.ResponseCode responseCode = C.ResponseCode.valueOf(responseCodeIndex);
Log.i(TAG, "GET_PURCHASE_INFORMATION Sync Response code: "+responseCode.toString());
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Failed, internet error maybe", e);
Log.e(TAG, "Billing supported: "+isBillingSupported());
}
}
/**
* To acknowledge that you received transaction information you send a
* CONFIRM_NOTIFICATIONS request.
*
* A CONFIRM_NOTIFICATIONS request triggers a single asynchronous response—a RESPONSE_CODE broadcast intent.
* This broadcast intent provides status and error information about the request.
*
* Note: As a best practice, you should not send a CONFIRM_NOTIFICATIONS request for a purchased item until you have delivered the item to the user.
* This way, if your application crashes or something else prevents your application from delivering the product,
* your application will still receive an IN_APP_NOTIFY broadcast intent from Android Market indicating that you need to deliver the product
* @param notifyIds
*/
protected static void confirmTransaction(String[] notifyIds) {
if (amIDead()) {
return;
}
Log.i(TAG, "confirmTransaction()");
Bundle request = makeRequestBundle("CONFIRM_NOTIFICATIONS");
request.putStringArray("NOTIFY_IDS", notifyIds);
try {
Bundle response = mService.sendBillingRequest(request);
//The REQUEST_ID key provides you with a unique request identifier for the request
Long requestIndentifier = (Long) response.get("REQUEST_ID");
Log.i(TAG, "current request is:" + requestIndentifier);
//The RESPONSE_CODE key provides you with the status of the request
Integer responseCodeIndex = (Integer) response.get("RESPONSE_CODE");
C.ResponseCode responseCode = C.ResponseCode.valueOf(responseCodeIndex);
Log.i(TAG, "CONFIRM_NOTIFICATIONS Sync Response code: "+responseCode.toString());
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Failed, internet error maybe", e);
Log.e(TAG, "Billing supported: " + isBillingSupported());
}
}
/**
*
* Can be used for when a user has reinstalled the app to give back prior purchases.
* if an item for sale's purchase type is "managed per user account" this means google will have a record ofthis transaction
*
* A RESTORE_TRANSACTIONS request also triggers two asynchronous responses (broadcast intents).
* First, the Android Market application sends a RESPONSE_CODE broadcast intent, which provides status and error information about the request.
* Next, if the request was successful, the Android Market application sends a PURCHASE_STATE_CHANGED broadcast intent.
* This message contains the detailed transaction information. The transaction information is contained in a signed JSON string (unencrypted).
* The message includes the signature so you can verify the integrity of the signed string
* @param nonce
*/
protected static void restoreTransactionInformation(Long nonce) {
if (amIDead()) {
return;
}
Log.i(TAG, "confirmTransaction()");
Bundle request = makeRequestBundle("RESTORE_TRANSACTIONS");
// The REQUEST_NONCE key contains a cryptographically secure nonce (number used once) that you must generate
request.putLong("NONCE", nonce);
try {
Bundle response = mService.sendBillingRequest(request);
//The REQUEST_ID key provides you with a unique request identifier for the request
Long requestIndentifier = (Long) response.get("REQUEST_ID");
Log.i(TAG, "current request is:" + requestIndentifier);
//The RESPONSE_CODE key provides you with the status of the request
Integer responseCodeIndex = (Integer) response.get("RESPONSE_CODE");
C.ResponseCode responseCode = C.ResponseCode.valueOf(responseCodeIndex);
Log.i(TAG, "RESTORE_TRANSACTIONS Sync Response code: "+responseCode.toString());
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Failed, internet error maybe", e);
Log.e(TAG, "Billing supported: " + isBillingSupported());
}
}
private static boolean amIDead() {
if (mService == null || mContext == null) {
Log.e(TAG, "BillingHelper not fully instantiated");
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
private static Bundle makeRequestBundle(String method) {
Bundle request = new Bundle();
request.putString("BILLING_REQUEST", method);
request.putInt("API_VERSION", 1);
request.putString("PACKAGE_NAME", mContext.getPackageName());
return request;
}
/**
*
*
* You must launch the pending intent from an activity context and not an application context
* You cannot use the singleTop launch mode to launch the pending intent
* @param pendingIntent
* @param intent
* @param context
*/
private static void startBuyPageActivity(PendingIntent pendingIntent, Intent intent, Context context){
//TODO add above 2.0 implementation with reflection, for now just using 1.6 implem
// This is on Android 1.6. The in-app checkout page activity will be on its
// own separate activity stack instead of on the activity stack of
// the application.
try {
pendingIntent.send(context, 0, intent);
} catch (CanceledException e){
Log.e(TAG, "startBuyPageActivity CanceledException");
}
}
protected static void verifyPurchase(String signedData, String signature) {
ArrayList<VerifiedPurchase> purchases = BillingSecurity.verifyPurchase(signedData, signature);
latestPurchase = purchases.get(0);
confirmTransaction(new String[]{latestPurchase.notificationId});
if(mCompletedHandler != null){
mCompletedHandler.sendEmptyMessage(0);
} else {
Log.e(TAG, "verifyPurchase error. Handler not instantiated. Have you called setCompletedHandler()?");
}
}
public static void stopService(){
mContext.stopService(new Intent(mContext, BillingService.class));
mService = null;
mContext = null;
mCompletedHandler = null;
Log.i(TAG, "Stopping Service");
}
}
Merci pour votre aide à l'avance
Cordialement
safari
annexe
Manifeste
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="de.stepforward"
android:versionCode="6"
android:versionName="1.3.2" >
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="10" />
<application
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/StepForward.Theme"
android:debuggable="false"
>
<activity
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:name=".SplashActivity" >
<intent-filter >
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name=".ChannelActivity" ></activity>
<activity android:name=".billing.AppMainTest"></activity>
</application>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.android.vending.BILLING" />
<!-- In-App-Einkäufe für Donate -->
<service android:name=".BillingService" />
<receiver android:name=".BillingReceiver">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.android.vending.billing.IN_APP_NOTIFY" />
<action android:name="com.android.vending.billing.RESPONSE_CODE" />
<action android:name="com.android.vending.billing.PURCHASE_STATE_CHANGED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</manifest>
LOGCAT (quelques informations supplémentaires)
12-07 13:58:14.334: I/BillingService(20997): Starting
12-07 13:58:14.364: D/dalvikvm(20997): GC_EXTERNAL_ALLOC freed 15K, 58% free 2919K/6791K, external 414K/926K, paused 22ms
12-07 13:58:23.864: E/BillingService(20997): BillingHelper not fully instantiated
12-07 13:58:23.864: I/BillingService(20997): Can't purchase on this device
La solution
Si vous jetez un œil à cette méthode:
private static boolean amIDead() {
if (mService == null || mContext == null) {
Log.e(TAG, "BillingHelper not fully instantiated");
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
Ce journal est imprimé lorsque votre service est nul ou votre contexte. AAA et votre service est nul quand:
protected static void instantiateHelper(Context context, IMarketBillingService service) {
mService = service;
mContext = context;
}
InstanciateHelper n'est pas appelé aaand
@Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
Log.i(TAG, "Market Billing Service Connected.");
mService = IMarketBillingService.Stub.asInterface(service);
BillingHelper.instantiateHelper(getBaseContext(), mService);
}
est appelé lorsque votre service est connecté, et je peux voir que vous essayez de vous connecter au service comme ceci:
startService(new Intent(mContext, BillingService.class));
ALORS:
Avez-vous déclaré le service dans votre manifeste?
<application ...
<service android:name=".BillingService" />
...
</application>
ÉDITER
J'avais raison :-) c'est juste ta balise de service est à l'extérieur votre balise d'application.
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