La difficulté lors de la tentative de lancement du Serveur Rails

Question

Désolé si c'est une mauvaise question, je suis en train de initialement mis en place des Rails, donc je ne sais pas vraiment ce que je fais.Dans le tutoriel, je suis la suite il s'agit d'un point qui est dit de la course "serveur rails," cependant, c'est la restitution d'une partie des résultats inattendus.(Voir ci-dessous)

Macbookpro:First Cameron$ sudo rails server
Password:
=> Booting WEBrick
=> Rails 4.1.0 application starting in development on http:// 0.0.0.0:3000
=> Run `rails server -h` for more startup options
=> Notice: server is listening on all interfaces (0.0.0.0). Consider using 127.0.0.1 (--binding option)
=> Ctrl-C to shutdown server
Exiting
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/railtie/configuration.rb:95:in `method_missing': undefined method `action_mailer' for #<Rails::Application::Configuration:0x007fea90b47760> (NoMethodError)
    from /Users/admin/Rails/First/config/environments/development.rb:17:in `block in <top (required)>'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/railtie.rb:210:in `instance_eval'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/railtie.rb:210:in `configure'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/railtie.rb:182:in `configure'
    from /Users/admin/Rails/First/config/environments/development.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:247:in `require'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:247:in `block in require'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:232:in `load_dependency'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:247:in `require'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/engine.rb:594:in `block (2 levels) in <class:Engine>'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/engine.rb:593:in `each'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/engine.rb:593:in `block in <class:Engine>'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `instance_exec'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `run'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:in `block in run_initializers'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/tsort.rb:150:in `block in tsort_each'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/tsort.rb:183:in `block (2 levels) in each_strongly_connected_component'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/tsort.rb:210:in `block (2 levels) in each_strongly_connected_component_from'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/tsort.rb:219:in `each_strongly_connected_component_from'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/tsort.rb:209:in `block in each_strongly_connected_component_from'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:44:in `each'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:44:in `tsort_each_child'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/tsort.rb:203:in `each_strongly_connected_component_from'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/tsort.rb:182:in `block in each_strongly_connected_component'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/tsort.rb:180:in `each'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/tsort.rb:180:in `each_strongly_connected_component'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/tsort.rb:148:in `tsort_each'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `run_initializers'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/application.rb:288:in `initialize!'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/railtie.rb:194:in `public_send'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/railtie.rb:194:in `method_missing'
    from /Users/admin/Rails/First/config/environment.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
    from /Users/admin/Rails/First/config.ru:3:in `require'
    from /Users/admin/Rails/First/config.ru:3:in `block in <main>'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/builder.rb:55:in `instance_eval'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/builder.rb:55:in `initialize'
    from /Users/admin/Rails/First/config.ru:in `new'
    from /Users/admin/Rails/First/config.ru:in `<main>'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/builder.rb:49:in `eval'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/builder.rb:49:in `new_from_string'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/builder.rb:40:in `parse_file'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/server.rb:277:in `build_app_and_options_from_config'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/server.rb:199:in `app'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/commands/server.rb:50:in `app'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/server.rb:314:in `wrapped_app'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/commands/server.rb:130:in `log_to_stdout'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/commands/server.rb:67:in `start'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:81:in `block in server'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:76:in `tap'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:76:in `server'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:40:in `run_command!'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/commands.rb:17:in `<top (required)>'
    from bin/rails:4:in `require'
    from bin/rails:4:in `<main>'

Désolé si ce n'est pas nécessaire, mais je suis vraiment pas sûr de quoi faire avec elle.

Answer 1

Je ne pense pas que vous soyez seul dans cette erreur. Assurez-vous de coordonner vos versions GEM et même mieux si vous spécifiez les versions de vos rails et gemmes de rubis pour éviter les conflits potentiels dans les versions.

Poster votre gemfile serait utile, mais sans le voir, je dirais de spécifier votre version de rubis en haut de votre gemfile comme:

source 'https://rubygems.org'
ruby '2.0.0'

Spécifiez votre version des rails.Pendant que je n'ai eu aucun problème avec seulement à fournir:

gem 'rails'

Vous pouvez être très sûr et spécifier une version comme:

gem 'rails', '4.0.2'

Exécuter: bundle install pour votre application.

Answer 2

Regardez le tutoriel suivant.Je me rends compte que c'est pour windows cependant il a résolu tous les problèmes initiaux j'ai eu avec ma première installation.

http://www.soheiokamoto.com/setting-up-ruby-on-rails-on-windows

Le point principal qui m'a aidé à installer parfaitement été;

Exécuter gem update sur une nouvelle installation pour s'assurer que tout est à jour