Spring Security 3 + JCIFS NTLM
-
29-10-2019 - |
Domanda
Possono lavorare insieme? Alcuni campioni di progetto sarebbero fantastici.
Ho un app Web su Spring3. E ho bisogno di implementare NTLM. Primavera ha fermato il supporto NTLM nella terza versione. Ci sono possibilità di implementarlo?
Alla ricerca di un progetto di esempio.
Soluzione
Possono essere usati insieme. Essenzialmente quello che vuoi fare è agganciare il protocollo SPNEGO e rilevare quando si riceve un pacchetto NTLM dal client. Una buona descrizione del protocollo è disponibile qui:
http://www.innovation.ch/personal/ronald/ntlm.html
http://blogs.technet.com/b/tristank/archive/2006/08/02/negotiate-this.aspx
Un'altra grande risorsa per NTLM è questa:
http://davenport.sourceforge.net/ntlm.html
Ma hai chiesto un campione, quindi qui va. Per rilevare un pacchetto NTLM è necessario decodificare il pacchetto e ispezionare per una stringa iniziale:
public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req;
HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) res;
String header = request.getHeader("Authorization");
if ((header != null) && header.startsWith("Negotiate ")) {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Received Negotiate Header for request " + request.getRequestURL() + ": " + header);
}
byte[] base64Token = header.substring(10).getBytes("UTF-8");
byte[] decodedToken = Base64.decode(base64Token);
if (isNTLMMessage(decodedToken)) {
authenticationRequest = new NTLMServiceRequestToken(decodedToken);
}
...
}
public static boolean isNTLMMessage(byte[] token) {
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (token[i] != NTLMSSP_SIGNATURE[i]) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
public static final byte[] NTLMSSP_SIGNATURE = new byte[]{
(byte) 'N', (byte) 'T', (byte) 'L', (byte) 'M',
(byte) 'S', (byte) 'S', (byte) 'P', (byte) 0
};
Dovrai creare un fornitore di autenticazione in grado di gestire quel tipo di autenticazione:
import jcifs.Config;
import jcifs.UniAddress;
import jcifs.ntlmssp.NtlmMessage;
import jcifs.ntlmssp.Type1Message;
import jcifs.ntlmssp.Type2Message;
import jcifs.ntlmssp.Type3Message;
import jcifs.smb.NtlmPasswordAuthentication;
import jcifs.smb.SmbSession;
import jcifs.util.Base64;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AccountStatusUserDetailsChecker;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationProvider;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken;
import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
import org.springframework.security.core.AuthenticationException;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsChecker;
import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* User: gcermak
* Date: 3/15/11
* <p/>
*/
public class ActiveDirectoryNTLMAuthenticationProvider implements AuthenticationProvider, InitializingBean {
protected String defaultDomain;
protected String domainController;
protected UserDetailsChecker userDetailsChecker = new AccountStatusUserDetailsChecker();
public ActiveDirectoryNTLMAuthenticationProvider(){
Config.setProperty( "jcifs.smb.client.soTimeout", "1800000" );
Config.setProperty( "jcifs.netbios.cachePolicy", "1200" );
Config.setProperty( "jcifs.smb.lmCompatibility", "0" );
Config.setProperty( "jcifs.smb.client.useExtendedSecurity", "false" );
}
@Override
public Authentication authenticate(Authentication authentication) throws AuthenticationException {
NTLMServiceRequestToken auth = (NTLMServiceRequestToken) authentication;
byte[] token = auth.getToken();
String name = null;
String password = null;
NtlmMessage message = constructNTLMMessage(token);
if (message instanceof Type1Message) {
Type2Message type2msg = null;
try {
type2msg = new Type2Message(new Type1Message(token), getChallenge(), null);
throw new NtlmType2MessageException(Base64.encode(type2msg.toByteArray()));
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new NtlmAuthenticationFailure(e.getMessage());
}
}
if (message instanceof Type3Message) {
final Type3Message type3msg;
try {
type3msg = new Type3Message(token);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new NtlmAuthenticationFailure(e.getMessage());
}
final byte[] lmResponse = (type3msg.getLMResponse() != null) ? type3msg.getLMResponse() : new byte[0];
final byte[] ntResponse = (type3msg.getNTResponse() != null) ? type3msg.getNTResponse() : new byte[0];
NtlmPasswordAuthentication ntlmPasswordAuthentication = new NtlmPasswordAuthentication(type3msg.getDomain(), type3msg.getUser(), getChallenge(), lmResponse, ntResponse);
String username = ntlmPasswordAuthentication.getUsername();
String domain = ntlmPasswordAuthentication.getDomain();
String workstation = type3msg.getWorkstation();
name = ntlmPasswordAuthentication.getName();
password = ntlmPasswordAuthentication.getPassword();
}
// do custom logic here to find the user ...
userDetailsChecker.check(user);
return new UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken(user, password, user.getAuthorities());
}
// The Client will only ever send a Type1 or Type3 message ... try 'em both
protected static NtlmMessage constructNTLMMessage(byte[] token) {
NtlmMessage message = null;
try {
message = new Type1Message(token);
return message;
} catch (IOException e) {
if ("Not an NTLMSSP message.".equals(e.getMessage())) {
return null;
}
}
try {
message = new Type3Message(token);
return message;
} catch (IOException e) {
if ("Not an NTLMSSP message.".equals(e.getMessage())) {
return null;
}
}
return message;
}
protected byte[] getChallenge() {
UniAddress dcAddress = null;
try {
dcAddress = UniAddress.getByName(domainController, true);
return SmbSession.getChallenge(dcAddress);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new NtlmAuthenticationFailure(e.getMessage());
}
}
@Override
public boolean supports(Class<? extends Object> auth) {
return NTLMServiceRequestToken.class.isAssignableFrom(auth);
}
@Override
public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
// do nothing
}
public void setSmbClientUsername(String smbClientUsername) {
Config.setProperty("jcifs.smb.client.username", smbClientUsername);
}
public void setSmbClientPassword(String smbClientPassword) {
Config.setProperty("jcifs.smb.client.password", smbClientPassword);
}
public void setDefaultDomain(String defaultDomain) {
this.defaultDomain = defaultDomain;
Config.setProperty("jcifs.smb.client.domain", defaultDomain);
}
/**
* 0: Nothing
* 1: Critical [default]
* 2: Basic info. (Can be logged under load)
* 3: Detailed info. (Highest recommended level for production use)
* 4: Individual smb messages
* 6: Hex dumps
* @param logLevel the desired logging level
*/
public void setDebugLevel(int logLevel) throws Exception {
switch(logLevel) {
case 0:
case 1:
case 2:
case 3:
case 4:
case 6:
Config.setProperty("jcifs.util.loglevel", Integer.toString(logLevel));
break;
default:
throw new Exception("Invalid Log Level specified");
}
}
/**
*
* @param winsList a comma separates list of wins addresses (ex. 10.169.10.77,10.169.10.66)
*/
public void setNetBiosWins(String winsList) {
Config.setProperty("jcifs.netbios.wins", winsList);
}
public void setDomainController(String domainController) {
this.domainController = domainController;
}
}
E infine devi legare tutto insieme nel tuo file Spring_security.xml:
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.1.xsd">
<http auto-config="true" use-expressions="true" disable-url-rewriting="true">
<form-login login-page="/auth/login"
login-processing-url="/auth/j_security_check"/>
<remember-me services-ref="rememberMeServices"/>
<logout invalidate-session="true" logout-success-url="/auth/logoutMessage" logout-url="/auth/logout"/>
<access-denied-handler error-page="/error/accessDenied"/>
</http>
<authentication-manager alias="authenticationManager">
<authentication-provider user-service-ref="myUsernamePasswordUserDetailsService">
<password-encoder ref="passwordEncoder">
<salt-source ref="saltSource"/>
</password-encoder>
</authentication-provider>
<authentication-provider ref="NTLMAuthenticationProvider"/>
</authentication-manager>
</beans:beans>
Infine, devi sapere come legare tutto insieme. Il protocollo come descritto nel primo set di collegamenti mostra che ci sono un paio di viaggi rotondi che è necessario effettuare tra il client e il server. Quindi nel tuo filtro hai bisogno di un po 'più di logica:
import jcifs.ntlmssp.Type1Message;
import jcifs.ntlmssp.Type2Message;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationManager;
import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
import org.springframework.security.core.AuthenticationException;
import org.springframework.security.core.codec.Base64;
import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextHolder;
import org.springframework.security.extensions.kerberos.KerberosServiceRequestToken;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AuthenticationFailureHandler;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AuthenticationSuccessHandler;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.web.filter.GenericFilterBean;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* User: gcermak
* Date: 12/5/11
*/
public class SpnegoAuthenticationProcessingFilter extends GenericFilterBean {
private AuthenticationManager authenticationManager;
private AuthenticationSuccessHandler successHandler;
private AuthenticationFailureHandler failureHandler;
public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req;
HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) res;
String header = request.getHeader("Authorization");
if ((header != null) && header.startsWith("Negotiate ")) {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Received Negotiate Header for request " + request.getRequestURL() + ": " + header);
}
byte[] base64Token = header.substring(10).getBytes("UTF-8");
byte[] decodedToken = Base64.decode(base64Token);
// older versions of ie will sometimes do this
// logic cribbed from jcifs filter implementation jcifs.http.NtlmHttpFilter
if (request.getMethod().equalsIgnoreCase("POST")) {
if (decodedToken[8] == 1) {
logger.debug("NTLM Authorization header contains type-1 message. Sending fake response just to pass this stage...");
Type1Message type1 = new Type1Message(decodedToken);
// respond with a type 2 message, where the challenge is null since we don't
// care about the server response (type-3 message) since we're already authenticated
// (This is just a by-pass - see method javadoc)
Type2Message type2 = new Type2Message(type1, new byte[8], null);
String msg = jcifs.util.Base64.encode(type2.toByteArray());
response.setHeader("WWW-Authenticate", "Negotiate " + msg);
response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_UNAUTHORIZED);
response.setContentLength(0);
response.flushBuffer();
return;
}
}
Authentication authenticationRequest = null;
if (isNTLMMessage(decodedToken)) {
authenticationRequest = new NTLMServiceRequestToken(decodedToken);
}
Authentication authentication;
try {
authentication = authenticationManager.authenticate(authenticationRequest);
} catch (NtlmBaseException e) {
// this happens during the normal course of action of an NTLM authentication
// a type 2 message is the proper response to a type 1 message from the client
// see: http://www.innovation.ch/personal/ronald/ntlm.html
response.setHeader("WWW-Authenticate", e.getMessage());
response.setHeader("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_UNAUTHORIZED);
response.setContentLength(0);
response.flushBuffer();
return;
} catch (AuthenticationException e) {
// That shouldn't happen, as it is most likely a wrong configuration on the server side
logger.warn("Negotiate Header was invalid: " + header, e);
SecurityContextHolder.clearContext();
if (failureHandler != null) {
failureHandler.onAuthenticationFailure(request, response, e);
} else {
response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
response.flushBuffer();
}
return;
}
if (successHandler != null) {
successHandler.onAuthenticationSuccess(request, response, authentication);
}
SecurityContextHolder.getContext().setAuthentication(authentication);
}
chain.doFilter(request, response);
}
public void setAuthenticationManager(AuthenticationManager authenticationManager) {
this.authenticationManager = authenticationManager;
}
public void setSuccessHandler(AuthenticationSuccessHandler successHandler) {
this.successHandler = successHandler;
}
public void setFailureHandler(AuthenticationFailureHandler failureHandler) {
this.failureHandler = failureHandler;
}
@Override
public void afterPropertiesSet() throws ServletException {
super.afterPropertiesSet();
Assert.notNull(this.authenticationManager, "authenticationManager must be specified");
}
}
Vedrai che nell'eccezione che utilizziamo "negoziamo" piuttosto che NTLM:
/**
* User: gcermak
* Date: 12/5/11
*/
public class NtlmType2MessageException extends NtlmBaseException {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public NtlmType2MessageException(final String type2Msg) {
super("Negotiate " + type2Msg);
}
}
Il filtro Spring (sopra) è stato in gran parte modellato su jcifs.http.ntlmhttpfilter che puoi trovare nella fonte per JCIFS qui:
Questo non è un intero progetto scaricabile come hai richiesto, ma se c'è interesse da parte della comunità potrei aggiungere questo codice NTLM al mio progetto GitHub:
http://git.springsource.org/~grantcermak/spring-security/activeDirectory-se-security
Spero che sia di aiuto!
Concedere