Come eseguire una semplice stampa unione in OpenOffice

Question

Devo eseguire una semplice stampa unione in OpenOffice utilizzando C++, VBScript, VB.Net o C# tramite OLE o API nativa.Ci sono buoni esempi disponibili?

Answer 1

Non ho trovato una soluzione di cui sono davvero soddisfatto, ma ecco alcune note:

• Q.Cos'è l'API OO per la stampa unione?

  UN. http://api.openoffice.org/docs/common/ref/com/sun/star/text/MailMerge.html

• Q.Quali gruppi di sostegno?

  UN. http://user.services.openoffice.org/en/forum/viewforum.php?f=20

• Q.Codice d'esempio?

  UN. http://user.services.openoffice.org/en/forum/viewtopic.php?f=20&t=946&p=3778&hilit=mail+merge#p3778

  http://user.services.openoffice.org/en/forum/viewtopic.php?f=20&t=8088&p=38017&hilit=mail+merge#p38017

• Q.Altri esempi?

  UN.file:///C:/Program%20Files/OpenOffice.org_2.4_SDK/examples/examples.html (fornito con l'SDK)

  http://www.oooforum.org/forum/viewtopic.phtml?p=94970

• Q.Come costruisco gli esempi?

  UN.ad esempio, per WriterDemo (C:\Program Files\OpenOffice.org_2.4_SDK\examples\CLI\VB.NET\WriterDemo)

  1. Aggiungi riferimenti a tutto qui:C:\Programmi\OpenOffice.org 2.4\programma\assembly
  2. Cioè cli_basetypes, cli_cppuhelper, cli_types, cli_ure

• Q.OO utilizza lo stesso file di dati/documenti separato per la stampa unione?

  UN.Consente una gamma di origini dati inclusi file CSV

• Q.OO ti consente di unire tutti i diversi tipi (fax, e-mail, nuova stampante per documenti)?

  UN.È possibile unirli in un nuovo documento, stamparlo e inviarlo tramite e-mail

• Q.Puoi aggiungere campi personalizzati?

  UN.SÌ

• Q.Come si crea un nuovo documento in VB.Net?

  UN.

          Dim xContext As XComponentContext
  
          xContext = Bootstrap.bootstrap()
  
          Dim xFactory As XMultiServiceFactory
          xFactory = DirectCast(xContext.getServiceManager(), _
              XMultiServiceFactory)
  
          'Create the Desktop
          Dim xDesktop As unoidl.com.sun.star.frame.XDesktop
          xDesktop = DirectCast(xFactory.createInstance("com.sun.star.frame.Desktop"), _
              unoidl.com.sun.star.frame.XDesktop)
  
          'Open a new empty writer document
          Dim xComponentLoader As unoidl.com.sun.star.frame.XComponentLoader
          xComponentLoader = DirectCast(xDesktop, unoidl.com.sun.star.frame.XComponentLoader)
          Dim arProps() As unoidl.com.sun.star.beans.PropertyValue = _
              New unoidl.com.sun.star.beans.PropertyValue() {}
          Dim xComponent As unoidl.com.sun.star.lang.XComponent
          xComponent = xComponentLoader.loadComponentFromURL( _
              "private:factory/swriter", "_blank", 0, arProps)
          Dim xTextDocument As unoidl.com.sun.star.text.XTextDocument
          xTextDocument = DirectCast(xComponent, unoidl.com.sun.star.text.XTextDocument)
  

• Q.Come si salva il documento?

  UN.

          Dim storer As unoidl.com.sun.star.frame.XStorable = DirectCast(xTextDocument, unoidl.com.sun.star.frame.XStorable)
          arProps = New unoidl.com.sun.star.beans.PropertyValue() {}
          storer.storeToURL("file:///C:/Users/me/Desktop/OpenOffice Investigation/saved doc.odt", arProps)
  

• Q.Come si apre il documento?

  UN.

          Dim xComponent As unoidl.com.sun.star.lang.XComponent
          xComponent = xComponentLoader.loadComponentFromURL( _
              "file:///C:/Users/me/Desktop/OpenOffice Investigation/saved doc.odt", "_blank", 0, arProps)
  

• Q.Come si avvia una stampa unione in VB.Net?

  UN.

  1. Non lo so.Questa funzionalità è nel riferimento API ma manca nell'IDL.Potremmo essere leggermente fregati.Supponendo che l'API funzioni, sembra che eseguire un'unione sia abbastanza semplice.

  2. In VBScript:

     Imposta objServiceManager = WScript.CreateObject("com.sun.star.ServiceManager")

     'Ora impostare un nuovo Mailmerge utilizzando le impostazioni estratte da quel set Doc OmailMerge = ObjserviceManager.CreateInstance ("com.sun.star.text.mailmerge")

     omailmerge.documentUrl = "File: /// C:/Users/Me/Desktop/OpenOffice Investigation/Mail Malged.odt" omailmerge.datasourcename = "aggiunge" omailmerge.commandtype = 0 ' http://api.openoffice.org/docs/common/ref/com/sun/star/text/MailMerge.html#CommandTypeomailmerge.command = "aggiunge" omailmerge.outputType = 2 ' http://api.openoffice.org/docs/common/ref/com/sun/star/text/MailMerge.html#OutputTypeoMailMerge.execute(Array())

  3. In VB.Net (opzione rigorosamente disattivata)

         Dim t_OOo As Type
         t_OOo = Type.GetTypeFromProgID("com.sun.star.ServiceManager")
         Dim objServiceManager As Object
         objServiceManager = System.Activator.CreateInstance(t_OOo)
     
         Dim oMailMerge As Object
         oMailMerge = t_OOo.InvokeMember("createInstance", _
                         BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, Nothing, _
                         objServiceManager, New [Object]() {"com.sun.star.text.MailMerge"})
     
         'Now set up a new MailMerge using the settings extracted from that doc
         oMailMerge.DocumentURL = "file:///C:/Users/me/Desktop/OpenOffice Investigation/mail merged.odt"
         oMailMerge.DataSourceName = "adds"
         oMailMerge.CommandType = 0 ' http://api.openoffice.org/docs/common/ref/com/sun/star/text/MailMerge.html#CommandType
         oMailMerge.Command = "adds"
         oMailMerge.OutputType = 2 ' http://api.openoffice.org/docs/common/ref/com/sun/star/text/MailMerge.html#OutputType
         oMailMerge.execute(New [Object]() {})
     

  4. La stessa cosa ma con Option Strict On (non funziona)

         Dim t_OOo As Type
         t_OOo = Type.GetTypeFromProgID("com.sun.star.ServiceManager")
         Dim objServiceManager As Object
         objServiceManager = System.Activator.CreateInstance(t_OOo)
     
         Dim oMailMerge As Object
         oMailMerge = t_OOo.InvokeMember("createInstance", _
                         BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, Nothing, _
                         objServiceManager, New [Object]() {"com.sun.star.text.MailMerge"})
     
         'Now set up a new MailMerge using the settings extracted from that doc
         oMailMerge.GetType().InvokeMember("DocumentURL", BindingFlags.SetProperty, Nothing, oMailMerge, New [Object]() {"file:///C:/Users/me/Desktop/OpenOffice Investigation/mail merged.odt"})
         oMailMerge.GetType().InvokeMember("DataSourceName", BindingFlags.SetProperty, Nothing, oMailMerge, New [Object]() {"adds"})
         oMailMerge.GetType().InvokeMember("CommandType", BindingFlags.SetProperty, Nothing, oMailMerge, New [Object]() {0})
         oMailMerge.GetType().InvokeMember("Command", BindingFlags.SetProperty, Nothing, oMailMerge, New [Object]() {"adds"})
         oMailMerge.GetType().InvokeMember("OutputType", BindingFlags.SetProperty, Nothing, oMailMerge, New [Object]() {2})
         oMailMerge.GetType().InvokeMember("Execute", BindingFlags.InvokeMethod Or BindingFlags.IgnoreReturn, Nothing, oMailMerge, New [Object]() {}) ' this line fails with a type mismatch error
     

Answer 2

Dovresti dare un'occhiata API Apache OpenOffice.Un progetto per la creazione di un'API per Open Office.Alcune lingue che hanno detto di supportare sono:C++, Java, Python, CLI, StarBasic, JavaScript e OLE.

Java Esempio di mailmerge in OpenOffice.