DataGridTextColumn.MaxLength?
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20-09-2019 - |
Domanda
Come faccio a impostare la proprietà MaxLength del DataGridTextColumn?
Soluzione
<tk:DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Text}">
<tk:DataGridTextColumn.EditingElementStyle>
<Style TargetType="TextBox">
<Setter Property="MaxLength" Value="16"/>
</Style>
</tk:DataGridTextColumn.EditingElementStyle>
</tk:DataGridTextColumn>
È anche possibile impostare utilizzando il seguente comportamento in modo da non dover usare uno stile e setter ogni volta:
Public Class TextBoxBehavior
Private Shared Types As Type() = New Type() {GetType(AutoCompleteBox), GetType(ComboBox), GetType(DataGridTextColumn)}
Public Shared Function GetMaxLength(ByVal element As DependencyObject) As Integer
Return element.GetValue(MaxLengthProperty)
End Function
Public Shared Sub SetMaxLength(ByVal element As DependencyObject, ByVal value As Integer)
element.SetValue(MaxLengthProperty, value)
End Sub
Private Shared Sub ValidateElement(ByVal element As DependencyObject)
If element Is Nothing Then Throw New ArgumentNullException("element")
If Not Types.Contains(element.GetType) Then Throw New NotSupportedException("The TextBoxBehavior is not supported for the given element")
End Sub
Public Shared ReadOnly MaxLengthProperty As DependencyProperty =
DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("MaxLength",
GetType(Integer), GetType(TextBoxBehavior),
New FrameworkPropertyMetadata(Integer.MaxValue, AddressOf TextBox_MaxLengthChanged))
Private Shared Sub TextBox_MaxLengthChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs)
If sender Is Nothing Then Exit Sub
Dim value = DirectCast(e.NewValue, Integer)
If TypeOf sender Is AutoCompleteBox Then
Dim acb = DirectCast(sender, AutoCompleteBox)
If acb.IsLoaded Then
Dim tb = DirectCast(acb.Template.FindName("Text", acb), TextBox)
tb.MaxLength = value
Else
acb.AddHandler(AutoCompleteBox.LoadedEvent, New RoutedEventHandler(AddressOf Element_Loaded))
End If
ElseIf TypeOf sender Is ComboBox Then
Dim cb = DirectCast(sender, ComboBox)
If cb.IsLoaded Then
Dim tb = DirectCast(cb.Template.FindName("PART_EditableTextBox", cb), TextBox)
tb.MaxLength = value
Else
cb.AddHandler(ComboBox.LoadedEvent, New RoutedEventHandler(AddressOf Element_Loaded))
End If
ElseIf TypeOf sender Is DataGridTextColumn Then
Dim dgtc = DirectCast(sender, DataGridTextColumn)
Dim setter = GetIsMaxLengthSet(dgtc.EditingElementStyle)
If setter Is Nothing Then
Dim style = New Style(GetType(TextBox), dgtc.EditingElementStyle)
style.Setters.Add(New Setter(TextBox.MaxLengthProperty, value))
dgtc.EditingElementStyle = style
style.Seal()
Else
setter.Value = value
End If
End If
End Sub
Private Shared Function GetIsMaxLengthSet(ByVal style As Style) As Setter
If style Is Nothing Then Return Nothing
Dim setter = style.Setters.LastOrDefault(Function(s) TypeOf s Is Setter AndAlso DirectCast(s, Setter).Property Is TextBox.MaxLengthProperty)
If setter IsNot Nothing Then Return setter Else Return GetIsMaxLengthSet(style.BasedOn)
End Function
Private Shared Sub Element_Loaded(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As RoutedEventArgs)
Dim ml = GetMaxLength(sender)
TextBox_MaxLengthChanged(sender, New DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs(TextBox.MaxLengthProperty, -1, ml))
sender.RemoveHandler(FrameworkElement.LoadedEvent, New RoutedEventHandler(AddressOf Element_Loaded))
End Sub
End Class
Utilizzo:
<ComboBox xmlns:loc="MyNamesapace" loc:TextBoxBehavior.MaxLength="50" />
Altri suggerimenti
Se si dispone di uno stile condiviso tra tutte le colonne, e si desidera aggiungere uno stile aggiuntivo per uno o più di questi, è possibile utilizzare lo Style.BasedOn Proprietà:
<DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding SomeProperty, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" ElementStyle="{StaticResource CellErrorStyle}">
<DataGridTextColumn.EditingElementStyle>
<Style TargetType="TextBox" BasedOn="{StaticResource OriginalStyleKey}">
<Setter Property="MaxLength" Value="5" />
</Style>
</DataGridTextColumn.EditingElementStyle>
</DataGridTextColumn>
<Window.Resources>
<Style x:Key="sty_txtDesc" TargetType="TextBox">
<Setter Property="MaxLength" Value="495" />
</Style>
</Window.Resources>
for (int i = 0; i < miDataGridX.Columns.Count; i++)
{
if (miDataGridX.Columns[i].Header.ToString() == "Description")
{
((DataGridTextColumn)miDataGridX.Columns[i]).EditingElementStyle = (Style)this.FindResource("sty_txtDesc");
}
}
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