Come posso impostare le intestazioni con Silverlight OTTIENI HttpWebRequest?

Question

Fare una richiesta a un servizio RESTful in Silverlight con HttpWebRequest funziona bene fintanto che non aggiungo intestazioni alla richiesta.

Non appena aggiungo un'intestazione usando un codice come questo

var webReq = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(new Uri(_RemoteAddress, "GetProviderMetadata"));
webReq.Method = HttpMethodType.Get;
webReq.Headers["SomeToken"] = "someTokenValue";

Ottengo incollato l'eccezione in fondo a questa domanda non appena viene chiamato EndGetResponse () . Qualcuno sa perché questo è? L'aggiunta di intestazioni per ottenere richieste sembra funzionare correttamente in .NET normale, quindi suppongo sia una sorta di limitazione di Silverlight ma non riesco a trovare alcuna documentazione che chiarisca.

   {System.NotSupportedException ---> System.NotSupportedException: Specified method is not supported.
  at System.Net.BrowserHttpWebRequest.InternalEndGetResponse(IAsyncResult asyncResult)
  at System.Net.BrowserHttpWebRequest.<>c__DisplayClass5.<EndGetResponse>b__4(Object sendState)
  at System.Net.AsyncHelper.<>c__DisplayClass2.<BeginOnUI>b__0(Object sendState)
  --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
  at System.Net.AsyncHelper.BeginOnUI(SendOrPostCallback beginMethod, Object state)
  at System.Net.BrowserHttpWebRequest.EndGetResponse(IAsyncResult asyncResult)
  at System.Net.BrowserHttpWebRequest.<>c__DisplayClassd.<InvokeGetResponseCallback>b__b(Object state2)
  at System.Threading._ThreadPoolWaitCallback.WaitCallback_Context(Object state)
  at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(ExecutionContext executionContext, ContextCallback callback, Object state)
  at System.Threading._ThreadPoolWaitCallback.PerformWaitCallbackInternal(_ThreadPoolWaitCallback tpWaitCallBack)
  at System.Threading._ThreadPoolWaitCallback.PerformWaitCallback(Object state)}
   [System.NotSupportedException]: {System.NotSupportedException ---> System.NotSupportedException: Specified method is not supported.
  at System.Net.BrowserHttpWebRequest.InternalEndGetResponse(IAsyncResult asyncResult)
  at System.Net.BrowserHttpWebRequest.<>c__DisplayClass5.<EndGetResponse>b__4(Object sendState)
  at System.Net.AsyncHelper.<>c__DisplayClass2.<BeginOnUI>b__0(Object sendState)
  --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
  at System.Net.AsyncHelper.BeginOnUI(SendOrPostCallback beginMethod, Object state)
  at System.Net.BrowserHttpWebRequest.EndGetResponse(IAsyncResult asyncResult)
  at System.Net.BrowserHttpWebRequest.<>c__DisplayClassd.<InvokeGetResponseCallback>b__b(Object state2)
  at System.Threading._ThreadPoolWaitCallback.WaitCallback_Context(Object state)
  at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(ExecutionContext executionContext, ContextCallback callback, Object state)
  at System.Threading._ThreadPoolWaitCallback.PerformWaitCallbackInternal(_ThreadPoolWaitCallback tpWaitCallBack)
  at System.Threading._ThreadPoolWaitCallback.PerformWaitCallback(Object state)}
   _className: "System.NotSupportedException"
   _data: {System.Collections.ListDictionaryInternal}
   _dynamicMethods: null
   _exceptionMethod: null
   _exceptionMethodString: null
   _helpURL: null
   _HResult: -2146233067
   _innerException: {System.NotSupportedException: Specified method is not supported.
  at System.Net.BrowserHttpWebRequest.InternalEndGetResponse(IAsyncResult asyncResult)
  at System.Net.BrowserHttpWebRequest.<>c__DisplayClass5.<EndGetResponse>b__4(Object sendState)
  at System.Net.AsyncHelper.<>c__DisplayClass2.<BeginOnUI>b__0(Object sendState)}
   _message: ""
   _remoteStackIndex: 0
   _remoteStackTraceString: null
   _source: "System.Windows"
   _stackTrace: {sbyte[192]}
   _stackTraceString: null
   _xcode: -532462766
   _xptrs: 0
   Data: {System.Collections.ListDictionaryInternal}
   HelpLink: null
   HResult: -2146233067
   InnerException: {System.NotSupportedException: Specified method is not supported.
  at System.Net.BrowserHttpWebRequest.InternalEndGetResponse(IAsyncResult asyncResult)
  at System.Net.BrowserHttpWebRequest.<>c__DisplayClass5.<EndGetResponse>b__4(Object sendState)
  at System.Net.AsyncHelper.<>c__DisplayClass2.<BeginOnUI>b__0(Object sendState)}
   Message: ""
   Source: "System.Windows"
   StackTrace: "   at System.Net.AsyncHelper.BeginOnUI(SendOrPostCallback beginMethod, Object state)\r\n   at System.Net.BrowserHttpWebRequest.EndGetResponse(IAsyncResult asyncResult)\r\n   at Intellidimension.RdfEntity.Service.RemoteEntityServiceProviderClient.getProviderMetadataResponse(IAsyncResult result)\r\n   at System.Net.BrowserHttpWebRequest.<>c__DisplayClassd.<InvokeGetResponseCallback>b__b(Object state2)\r\n   at System.Threading._ThreadPoolWaitCallback.WaitCallback_Context(Object state)\r\n   at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(ExecutionContext executionContext, ContextCallback callback, Object state)\r\n   at System.Threading._ThreadPoolWaitCallback.PerformWaitCallbackInternal(_ThreadPoolWaitCallback tpWaitCallBack)\r\n   at System.Threading._ThreadPoolWaitCallback.PerformWaitCallback(Object state)"
   System.Runtime.InteropServices._Exception.HelpLink: null
   System.Runtime.InteropServices._Exception.Source: "System.Windows"

Answer 1

Silverlight supporta solo l'impostazione delle intestazioni utilizzando il metodo POST e non il metodo GET. Ciò è dovuto a una limitazione nel modo in cui lo stack TCP / IP è implementato in Silverlight. Utilizza le API di estensione del browser invece di andare direttamente contro le API del sistema operativo host.

Answer 2

Specifica " HTTP client " gestione prima di chiamare per avviare la richiesta Web.

In questo modo:

bool httpResult = WebRequest.RegisterPrefix("http://", WebRequestCreator.ClientHttp);
bool httpsResult = WebRequest.RegisterPrefix("https://", WebRequestCreator.ClientHttp);