Google CSE - multiple search forms on the same page
-
14-11-2019 - |
質問
i'm aiming to put 2 search forms on the same wordpress page. i'm using the iframe form code and have already sorted out how to direct that to a search element.
but the form includes the following script:
www.google.com/cse/brand?form=cse-search-box&lang=en
which starts by defining the search box by ID
var f = document.getElementById('cse-search-box');
but if you use multiple forms then you (incorrectly i know) end up with elements that have the same ID.. and the branding+ focus/blur events don't work across both forms.
the form basically looks like:
<form action="/search.php" class="cse-search-box">
<div>
<input type="hidden" name="cx" value="" />
<input type="hidden" name="cof" value="FORID:10" />
<input type="hidden" name="ie" value="UTF-8" />
<input type="text" name="q" size="32" />
<input type="submit" name="sa" value="Search" />
</div>
</form>
<script type="text/javascript" src="//www.google.com/cse/brand?form=cse-search-box&lang=en"></script>
if this were a jquery script i think it'd be easy to change the ID to a class name and do an .each() iteration. but google's code is pure javascript and i'm not familiar with that, though i read getElementbyClass isn't super reliable.
so is this fixable or not worth worrying over?
解決
eventually i commented out that script from google.com and replaced it w/ my own custom version:
` if (window.history.navigationMode) { window.history.navigationMode = 'compatible'; }
jQuery.noConflict();
jQuery(document).ready(function($) { //tells WP to recognize the $ variable
//from google's original code- gets the URL of the current page
var v = document.location.toString();
var existingSiteurl = /(?:[?&]siteurl=)([^&#]*)/.exec(v);
if (existingSiteurl) {
v = decodeURI(existingSiteurl[1]);
}
var delimIndex = v.indexOf('://');
if (delimIndex >= 0) {
v = v.substring(delimIndex + '://'.length, v.length);
}
$(".cse-search-box").each( function() {
var q = $(this).find("input[name=q]");
var bg = "#fff url(http:\x2F\x2Fwww.google.com\x2Fcse\x2Fintl\x2Fen\x2Fimages\x2Fgoogle_custom_search_watermark.gif) left no-repeat";
var b = "#fff";
if (q.val()==""){
q.css("background",bg);
} else {
q.css("background",b);
}
q.focus(function() {
$(this).css("background", b);
});
q.blur(function() {
if($(this).val()==""){
$(this).css("background", bg);
}
});
//adds hidden input with site url
hidden = '<input name="siteurl" type="hidden" value="'+ v +'">'
$(this).append(hidden);
});
}); //end document ready functions
`
and on the search.php page that you are directing the results to (so this is a 2-page search form, i found a tutorial on that online somewhere) you will need:
` google.load('search', '1', {language : 'en', style : google.loader.themes.MINIMALIST});
/**
* Extracts the users query from the URL.
*/
function getQuery() {
var url = '' + window.location;
var queryStart = url.indexOf('?') + 1;
if (queryStart > 0) {
var parts = url.substr(queryStart).split('&');
for (var i = 0; i < parts.length; i++) {
if (parts[i].length > 2 && parts[i].substr(0, 2) == 'q=') {
return decodeURIComponent(
parts[i].split('=')[1].replace(/\+/g, ' '));
}
}
}
return '';
}
function onLoad() {
// Create a custom search control that uses a CSE restricted to
// code.google.com
var customSearchControl = new google.search.CustomSearchControl)('google_search_id');
var drawOptions = new google.search.DrawOptions();
drawOptions.setAutoComplete(true);
// Draw the control in content div
customSearchControl.draw('results', drawOptions);
// Run a query
customSearchControl.execute(getQuery());
}
google.setOnLoadCallback(onLoad);
`