Select Command parameter issue

Question

How do I properly declair a parameter in the code below. Im getting underlines on "SelectCommand" Im not sure what im doing wrong.

 public int GetTotalNumberOfAprovedPictureIds(string SexType)
    {
        string strConectionString = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["DataBaseConnection"];

        SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConectionString);
        conn.Open();
        SqlCommand oCommand = new SqlCommand("SELECT COUNT(1) AS Expr1 FROM MEMBERS INNER JOIN Picture ON MEMBERS.MemberID = Picture.MemberID WHERE (Picture.PicAproval = 1) AND (Picture.PicArchive = 0) AND (MEMBERS.MemberSex = @dSexType)", conn);


        object oValue = oCommand.ExecuteScalar();

        oCommand.SelectCommand.Parameters.Add("@dSexType", SqlDbType.Text);
        oCommand.SelectCommand.Parameters["@dSexType"].Value = SexType;

        conn.Close();

        if (oValue == DBNull.Value)
        {
            return 0;
        }
        else
        {
            return Convert.ToInt32(oValue);
        }

    }

Answer 1

You are doing a couple of things wrong;

1) You are adding the parameter AFTER you execute the query

2) You are using the SelectCommand property when you don't need to. In fact, you are probably confusing this with a DataAdapter object, which does have a SelectCommand property.

Instead, try:

    public int GetTotalNumberOfAprovedPictureIds(string SexType)
    {
        string strConectionString = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["DataBaseConnection"];

        using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConectionString))
        {
            conn.Open();
            using (SqlCommand oCommand = new SqlCommand("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM MEMBERS INNER JOIN Picture ON MEMBERS.MemberID = Picture.MemberID WHERE (Picture.PicAproval = 1) AND (Picture.PicArchive = 0) AND (MEMBERS.MemberSex = @dSexType)", conn))
            {
                oCommand.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
                SqlParameter myParam = oCommand.Parameters.Add("@dSexType", SqlDbType.Text);
                myParam.Value = SexType;

                object oValue = oCommand.ExecuteScalar();

                if (oValue == DBNull.Value)
                {
                    return 0;
                }
                else
                {
                    return Convert.ToInt32(oValue);
                }
            }
        }

    }

I'd strongly urge you to use a "USING" statement when dealing with SqlConnection, SqlCommand and similar objects. It will ensure your connection is closed and disposed as soon as it leaves the scope, including after an exception.

Answer 2

To my knowledge SqlCommand does not have a property or field called SelectCommand. Just get rid of it:

oCommand.Parameters.Add("@dSexType", SqlDbType.Text);
oCommand.Parameters["@dSexType"].Value = SexType;

Answer 3

oCommand.Parameters.Add("@dSexType", SqlDbType.Text);
oCommand.Parameters["@dSexType"].Value = SexType;

SelectCommand has no such properties. Use directly like the above.