You have to call Freeze
after loading the images in order to make them accessible to other threads:
BitmapImage imgSource = new BitmapImage();
imgSource.BeginInit();
imgSource.UriSource = new Uri(filepath, UriKind.Relative);
imgSource.CacheOption = BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad;
imgSource.EndInit();
imgSource.Freeze(); // here
As far as I have understood the BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad
flag, it is only effective when a BitmapImage is loaded from a stream. The Remarks section in BitmapCacheOption says:
Set the CacheOption to BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad if you wish to close a stream used to create the BitmapImage. The default OnDemand cache option retains access to the stream until the image is needed, and cleanup is handled by the garbage collector.
A BitmapImage created from a Uri may be loaded asynchronously (see the IsDownloading
property). Consequently, Freeze
may not be callable on such a BitmapImage, as downloading may still be in progress after EndInit. I guess it nevertheless works in your case because you are loading BitmapImages from file Uris, which seems to be done immediately.
To avoid this potential problem you may just create the BitmapImage from a FileStream:
var imgSource = new BitmapImage();
using (var stream = new FileStream(filepath, FileMode.Open))
{
imgSource.BeginInit();
imgSource.StreamSource = stream;
imgSource.CacheOption = BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad;
imgSource.EndInit();
imgSource.Freeze();
}