You can use an "annotation" role column to create the lines you want. Here's an example:
function drawChart() {
var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();
data.addColumn('number', 'Year');
data.addColumn({type: 'string', role: 'annotation'});
data.addColumn('number', 'Value');
data.addRows([
[2009, null, 5],
[2010, '1', 4],
[2011, null, 7],
[2011.25, '2', null],
[2011.5, '3', null],
[2012, null, 7]
]);
var chart = new google.visualization.LineChart(document.querySelector('#chart_div'));
chart.draw(data, {
height: 400,
width: 600,
interpolateNulls: true,
annotation: {
1: {
style: 'line'
}
},
hAxis: {
format: '#',
minorGridlines: {
count: 3
},
ticks: [2009, 2010, 2011, 2012]
},
vAxis: {
textPosition: 'none',
minValue: 0,
maxValue: 10
},
legend: {
position: 'none'
}
});
};
google.load('visualization', '1', {packages:['corechart'], callback: drawChart});
See it working here: http://jsfiddle.net/asgallant/H5K29/