LinearLayout or its LinearLayout parent is useless , Can i ignore the warning message?

Question

I face the nest layout problems and throws some exceptions. The error is "This LinearLayout layout or its LinearLayout parent is useless ...". I know i can ignore it this warning by this setting.

Setting: Build Path->Configure Build Path.... Under Android Lint Preferences look for UselessParent and set it's severity to ignore or click Ignore All.

However, the Eclipse graphical layout cannot show anything and display an error message - "Index:0, Size 0, Exception details are logged in Window > Show View > Error Log".

How can i make the graphical layout shows the nest layout??

Here is my code:

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/LinearLayout1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="@drawable/menu_bg2"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/imageButton1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:contentDescription="@string/menu_item1"
            android:src="@drawable/alarm2x" />

        <ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/imageButton2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:contentDescription="@string/menu_item2"
            android:src="@drawable/bank2x" />

        <ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/imageButton3"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:contentDescription="@string/menu_item3"
            android:src="@drawable/brief_case2x" />

        <ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/imageButton4"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:contentDescription="@string/menu_item4"
            android:src="@drawable/trolley2x" />

        <ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/imageButton5"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:contentDescription="@string/menu_item5"
            android:src="@drawable/calculator2x" />

    </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

Thanks all.

Answer 1

You have two LinearLayout, one out of them is use-less till now. This warning suggests you to remove one of them. like this:

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
          android:id="@+id/LinearLayout1"
          android:layout_width="match_parent"
          android:layout_height="match_parent"
          android:background="@drawable/menu_bg2"
          android:orientation="vertical" >

     <!-- your other ImageView etc.-->
</LinearLayout>

Answer 2

Because in the first LinearLayout, there is only 1 view in it, and it's a LinearLayout.

Here is the illustrated structure:

LinearLayout
    LinearLayout
        ImageButton
        ImageButton
        ImageButton
        ImageButton
        ImageButton
    // You should add another View or ViewGroup for the first LinearLayout

LinearLayout is a subclass of ViewGroup and is intended to group some View(s), at least 2 (CMIIW).

So, the warning was issued because it assumed your first LinearLayout didn't have anything to group or it didn't matter if you omitted it.

Sorry if my explanation in English is bad.

Answer 3

You can just add this to your parent LinearLayout:

tools:ignore="UselessParent"

By default, Android Studio shows these warnings if they are useless. tools:ignore="UselessParent" prevents this warning from showing up.

Answer 4

You have opened 2 linearlayout, but there is only 1 linearlayout closing.

However, the second linearlayout has no sense since you are putting a box inside a box and then inserting items in the second one.

Answer 5

You could try

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/LinearLayout1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal" >

<LinearLayout
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:background="@drawable/menu_bg2"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

However I never trust graphical layout in Eclipse.

Edit :

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/LinearLayout1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal" >

<LinearLayout
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

Answer 6

Perhaps help you :

android:layout_alignWithParentIfMissing ="true"