The compiled module could be accessible by python. To achieve that you should put the module into python path or you need to add the location of the module to PYTHONPATH
environment variable.
To see the python installations paths you can write these lines to python shell:
import sys
for path in sys.path:
print(path)
The code will show the paths python is looking for modules.
After you compile the c library, you need to go to upper folder and run python setup.py install
as it's said in the installation page. This will put python modules into one of your python paths.