PostGIS's git mirror is https://github.com/postgis/postgis . The master source is in svn. You would've learned this if you had done a Google search for "postgis source" and found the relevant page on the postgis site.
ST_Overlaps
is declared in SQL as:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION ST_Overlaps(geom1 geometry, geom2 geometry)
RETURNS boolean
AS 'SELECT $1 && $2 AND _ST_Overlaps($1,$2)'
which in turn refers to:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _ST_Overlaps(geom1 geometry, geom2 geometry)
RETURNS boolean
AS 'MODULE_PATHNAME','overlaps'
LANGUAGE 'c' IMMUTABLE STRICT
COST 100;
so the C implementation is a function named overlaps
, which is defined in postgis/lwgeom_geos.c
(found with ctags -R
to build a source index, then vim -t overlaps
, but you can use whatever C search tools you like, or just grep).