Como criar pasta no sdcard no Android

Question

Quero criar pastas no meu sdcard e usei o código abaixo:

public class Screen extends Activity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.welcome);

        operateOnFirstUsage();
    }

    private void operateOnFirstUsage() {

        String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
        Log.d("Media State", state);

        if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state)) {
            File appDirectory = new File(
                    Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/MyApp/");

            Log.d("appDirectroyExist", appDirectory.exists() + "");
            if (!appDirectory.exists()) 
                Log.d("appDir created: ", appDirectory.mkdir() + "");

            File dbDirectory = new File(
                    Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/MyApp/Database/");

            Log.d("dbDirectroyExist", dbDirectory.exists() + "");
            if (!dbDirectory.exists())
                Log.d("dbDir created: ", dbDirectory.mkdirs() + "");


            File themesDirectory = new File(
                    Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/MyApp/Themes/");
            Log.d("themesDirectroyExist", themesDirectory.exists() + "");
            if (!themesDirectory.exists()) 
                Log.d("themesDir created: ", themesDirectory.mkdirs() + "");

        }
    }
}

Além disso, configurei a permissão de gravação do cartão SD:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>

Executei o aplicativo várias vezes e sempre recebo a saída do LogCat:

01-09 21:38:13.701: D/Media State(15363): mounted
01-09 21:38:13.701: D/appDirectroyExist(15363): false
01-09 21:38:13.701: D/appDir created:(15363): false
01-09 21:38:13.701: D/dbDirectroyExist(15363): false
01-09 21:38:13.701: D/dbDir created:(15363): false
01-09 21:38:13.701: D/themesDirectroyExist(15363): false
01-09 21:38:13.701: D/themesDir created:(15363): false

Eu li uma pergunta semelhante, mas nada de útil para obter.O que devo fazer para executar o código?Qual é o meu problema?

Answer 1

Não sei por que o aplicativo agiu dessa maneira, mas finalmente superei esse problema removendo e redefinindo a permissão de gravação do cartão SD no arquivo de manifesto do Android.Obrigado a todos pela sua gentil ajuda e pedimos desculpas por tomar seu tempo.

Answer 2

Editado

Experimente isto:

File mydir = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/mydir/");
if(!mydir.exists())
    mydir.mkdirs();
else
    Log.d("error", "dir. already exists");

E verifique novamente a permissão

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

Answer 3

Foi assim que criei a pasta MyDir na pasta Imagens do sdcard:

File mediaStorageDir =  new File(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES),"MyDir");
mediaStorageDir.mkdirs();

Answer 4

Tente desta forma:

File file=new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + File.separator +"MyApp/");
file.mkdirs();

Answer 5

Experimente este código :), é simples.

        String fileName = "CallHistory.pdf";

        // create a File object for the parent directory
        File PDF_Directory = new File("/sdcard/MOBstate/");

        // have the object build the directory structure, if needed.          
        PDF_Directory.mkdirs();

        // create a File object for the output file           
         File outputFile = new File(PDF_Directory, fileName);

        // now attach the OutputStream to the file object, instead of a ring representation
         FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(outputFile);