Como interromper threads ao remover a implantação de um aplicativo Java EE?[duplicado]

Question

Esta pergunta já tem respostas aqui:

Como executar uma tarefa em segundo plano em um aplicativo da web baseado em servlet? (5 respostas)

Fechado 4 anos atras.

Eu desimplanto meu aplicativo Java EE que usa um criador de logs assíncrono que efetua login em seu próprio thread a partir do mecanismo de regras Drools.Eu o uso para registrar decisões tomadas pelo mecanismo de regras, mas não posso permitir que isso tenha impacto no rendimento, portanto, ele deve ser executado em seu próprio thread.

Recebo páginas de exceções quando cancelo a implantação, indicando que não foi fechado corretamente.Isso pode ser verdade, já que o logger é apenas um tópico como este:

while(true){
  log(something)  
  sleep(someTime);
}

Ele pode não ter tempo para reagir adequadamente quando estiver dormindo e a remoção de implantação for iniciada.Infelizmente não consigo obter o thread do logger, então não posso ingressar nele em um método @PreDestroy.Como posso evitar as exceções ao cancelar a implantação?

as exceções:

    [#|2010-07-19T15:50:10.123+0200|WARNING|sun-appserver2.1|javax.enterprise.system.core.classloading|_ThreadID=24;_ThreadName=Thread-258;_RequestID=22a7d379-0813-4248-9095-3fba7f4cb95a;|LDR5206: EJBClassLoader EJBClassLoader : 
doneCalled = true
doneSnapshot = EJBClassLoader.done() called ON EJBClassLoader : 
urlSet = [URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/jaxp-api-1.3.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/mvel2-2.0.10.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/activation-1.1.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/stax-1.2.0.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/jms-1.1.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/commons-lang-2.4.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/joda-time-1.6.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/drools-compiler-5.0.1.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/commons-email-1.2.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/commons-beanutils-core-1.8.0.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/Mailforwarder-pojo-1.0.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/xml-apis-1.0.b2.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/commons-logging-1.1.1.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/janino-2.5.15.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/commons-digester-1.8.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/drools-api-5.0.1.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/commons-net-2.0.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/commons-lang-2.5.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/core-3.4.2.v_883_R34x.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/xpp3_min-1.1.4c.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/stax-api-1.0.1.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/commons-configuration-1.6.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/commons-collections-3.2.1.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/xstream-1.3.1.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/commons-beanutils-1.7.0.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/core-pojo-1.0.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/core-common-1.0.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/xml-writer-0.2.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/antlr-runtime-3.1.1.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/mail-1.4.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/activation.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/lib/drools-core-5.0.1.jar, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/applications/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/Mailforwarder-ejbjar-1.0_jar/, URLEntry : file:/home/arne/env/runtime/glassfish/domains/domain1/generated/ejb/j2ee-apps/mailforwarder/]
doneCalled = false 
 Parent -> EJBClassLoader : 
urlSet = []
doneCalled = false 
 Parent -> java.net.URLClassLoader@898540


 AT Mon Jul 19 15:47:21 CEST 2010 
 BY :com.sun.enterprise.loader.EJBClassLoader.printStackTraceToString(EJBClassLoader.java:813)
com.sun.enterprise.loader.EJBClassLoader.done(EJBClassLoader.java:173)
com.sun.enterprise.server.AbstractLoader.done(AbstractLoader.java:355)
com.sun.enterprise.server.ApplicationLoader.unload(ApplicationLoader.java:268)
com.sun.enterprise.server.TomcatApplicationLoader.unload(TomcatApplicationLoader.java:218)
com.sun.enterprise.server.ExtendedApplicationLoader.unload(ExtendedApplicationLoader.java:263)
com.sun.enterprise.server.ApplicationManager.applicationUndeployed(ApplicationManager.java:525)
com.sun.enterprise.server.ApplicationManager.applicationUndeployed(ApplicationManager.java:703)
com.sun.enterprise.admin.event.AdminEventMulticaster.invokeApplicationDeployEventListener(AdminEventMulticaster.java:961)
com.sun.enterprise.admin.event.AdminEventMulticaster.handleApplicationDeployEvent(AdminEventMulticaster.java:943)
com.sun.enterprise.admin.event.AdminEventMulticaster.processEvent(AdminEventMulticaster.java:467)
com.sun.enterprise.admin.event.AdminEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(AdminEventMulticaster.java:182)
com.sun.enterprise.admin.server.core.DeploymentNotificationHelper.multicastEvent(DeploymentNotificationHelper.java:308)
com.sun.enterprise.deployment.phasing.DeploymentServiceUtils.multicastEvent(DeploymentServiceUtils.java:231)
com.sun.enterprise.deployment.phasing.ServerDeploymentTarget.sendStopEvent(ServerDeploymentTarget.java:332)
com.sun.enterprise.deployment.phasing.ApplicationStopPhase.runPhase(ApplicationStopPhase.java:136)
com.sun.enterprise.deployment.phasing.DeploymentPhase.executePhase(DeploymentPhase.java:108)
com.sun.enterprise.deployment.phasing.PEDeploymentService.executePhases(PEDeploymentService.java:966)
com.sun.enterprise.deployment.phasing.PEDeploymentService.undeploy(PEDeploymentService.java:333)
com.sun.enterprise.deployment.phasing.PEDeploymentService.undeploy(PEDeploymentService.java:308)
com.sun.enterprise.admin.mbeans.ApplicationsConfigMBean.undeploy(ApplicationsConfigMBean.java:667)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
com.sun.enterprise.admin.MBeanHelper.invokeOperationInBean(MBeanHelper.java:390)
com.sun.enterprise.admin.MBeanHelper.invokeOperationInBean(MBeanHelper.java:373)
com.sun.enterprise.admin.config.BaseConfigMBean.invoke(BaseConfigMBean.java:477)
com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:836)
com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:761)
sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor13.invoke(Unknown Source)
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
com.sun.enterprise.admin.util.proxy.ProxyClass.invoke(ProxyClass.java:90)
$Proxy1.invoke(Unknown Source)
com.sun.enterprise.admin.server.core.jmx.SunoneInterceptor.invoke(SunoneInterceptor.java:304)
com.sun.enterprise.interceptor.DynamicInterceptor.invoke(DynamicInterceptor.java:170)
com.sun.enterprise.deployment.autodeploy.AutoDeployer.invokeUndeploymentService(AutoDeployer.java:903)
com.sun.enterprise.deployment.autodeploy.AutoDeployer.undeployJavaEEArchive(AutoDeployer.java:399)
com.sun.enterprise.deployment.autodeploy.AutoDeployer.undeployApplication(AutoDeployer.java:381)
com.sun.enterprise.deployment.autodeploy.AutoDeployer.undeployAll(AutoDeployer.java:315)
com.sun.enterprise.deployment.autodeploy.AutoDeployControllerImpl$AutoDeployTask.run(AutoDeployControllerImpl.java:375)
java.util.TimerThread.mainLoop(Timer.java:512)
java.util.TimerThread.run(Timer.java:462)
 Parent -> EJBClassLoader : 
urlSet = []
doneCalled = false 
 Parent -> java.net.URLClassLoader@898540

 was requested to find resource META-INF/services/javax.xml.datatype.DatatypeFactory after done was invoked from the following stack trace
java.lang.Throwable
        at com.sun.enterprise.loader.EJBClassLoader.findResource(EJBClassLoader.java:459)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.getResource(ClassLoader.java:978)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.getResourceAsStream(ClassLoader.java:1168)
        at com.sun.enterprise.loader.EJBClassLoader.getResourceAsStream(EJBClassLoader.java:796)
        at javax.xml.datatype.SecuritySupport$4.run(SecuritySupport.java:92)
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at javax.xml.datatype.SecuritySupport.getResourceAsStream(SecuritySupport.java:85)
        at javax.xml.datatype.FactoryFinder.findJarServiceProvider(FactoryFinder.java:250)
        at javax.xml.datatype.FactoryFinder.find(FactoryFinder.java:223)
        at javax.xml.datatype.DatatypeFactory.newInstance(DatatypeFactory.java:131)
        at com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.extended.DurationConverter.<init>(DurationConverter.java:33)
        at sun.reflect.GeneratedConstructorAccessor70.newInstance(Unknown Source)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
        at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
        at com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream.dynamicallyRegisterConverter(XStream.java:725)
        at com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream.setupConverters(XStream.java:696)
        at com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream.<init>(XStream.java:445)
        at com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream.<init>(XStream.java:385)
        at com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream.<init>(XStream.java:323)
        at org.drools.audit.WorkingMemoryFileLogger.writeToDisk(WorkingMemoryFileLogger.java:120)
        at org.drools.audit.ThreadedWorkingMemoryFileLogger.writeToDisk(ThreadedWorkingMemoryFileLogger.java:38)
        at org.drools.audit.ThreadedWorkingMemoryFileLogger$Writer.run(ThreadedWorkingMemoryFileLogger.java:50)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)
|#]

---

Não deixei claro o suficiente o que queria nesta pergunta, desculpe por isso.Eu perguntei um novo pergunta aqui

Answer 1

Em vez disso, use ScheduledExecutorService#scheduleAtFixedRate() em vez do antiquado Thread#sleep().Você pode usar ServletContextListener para executá-lo na inicialização do webapp e interrompê-lo no desligamento do webapp.

@WebListener
public class Config implements ServletContextListener {

    private ScheduledExecutorService scheduler;

    @Override
    public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent event) {
        scheduler = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor();
        scheduler.scheduleAtFixedRate(new Task(), 0, 1, TimeUnit.MINUTES); // Schedule to run every minute.
    }

    @Override
    public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent event) {
        scheduler.shutdown(); // Important! This stops the thread.
    }

}

Onde Task pode ficar assim:

public class Task implements Runnable {

    @Override
    public void run() {
        log(something);
    }

}

Se o seu ambiente não suportar Servlet 3.0 @WebListener, registre-o da seguinte maneira em web.xml para fazê-lo funcionar:

<listener>
    <listener-class>com.example.Config</listener-class>
</listener>