How to query data out of the box using Spring data JPA by both Sort and Pageable?
-
07-06-2021 - |
Pergunta
I am trying Spring data JPA in my project. I want to know if there is an out-of-the-box API to query data, by both Sort
and Pageable
. Of course, I know I can write that method myself, I just want to know if there is an out-of-the-box one. My DAO extends JpaRepository
, and I found there are the following methods I can invoke:
findAll();
findAll(Pageable pageable);
findAll(Sort sort);
But there is no such method as findAll(Sort sort, Pageable pageable)
, so I am curious.
Solução
There are two ways to achieve this:
final PageRequest page1 = new PageRequest(
0, 20, Direction.ASC, "lastName", "salary"
);
final PageRequest page2 = new PageRequest(
0, 20, new Sort(
new Order(Direction.ASC, "lastName"),
new Order(Direction.DESC, "salary")
)
);
dao.findAll(page1);
As you can see the second form is more flexible as it allows to define different direction for every property (lastName ASC, salary DESC
).
Outras dicas
Pageable has an option to specify sort as well. From the java doc
PageRequest(int page, int size, Sort.Direction direction, String... properties)
Creates a new PageRequest with sort parameters applied.
in 2020, the accepted answer is kinda out of date since the PageRequest
is deprecated, so you should use code like this :
Pageable page = PageRequest.of(pageable.getPageNumber(), pageable.getPageSize(), Sort.by("id").descending());
return repository.findAll(page);
Spring Pageable has a Sort included. So if your request has the values it will return a sorted pageable.
request:
domain.com/endpoint?sort=[FIELDTOSORTBY]&[FIELDTOSORTBY].dir=[ASC|DESC]&page=0&size=20
That should return a sorted pageable by field provided in the provided order.
In my case, to use Pageable
and Sorting
at the same time I used like below. In this case I took all elements using pagination and sorting by id
by descending order:
modelRepository.findAll(PageRequest.of(page, 10, Sort.by("id").descending()))
Like above based on your requirements you can sort data with 2 columns as well.
public List<Model> getAllData(Pageable pageable){
List<Model> models= new ArrayList<>();
modelRepository.findAllByOrderByIdDesc(pageable).forEach(models::add);
return models;
}