set android:orientation="vertical"
in your activity layout.
Android Fragment behaving weird
-
12-12-2021 - |
Вопрос
The activity_main.xml is like this
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/button_one_activity_one"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="First Button"
/>
<fragment
android:name="fragments.FirstFragment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/first_fragment" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button_two_activity_one"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Second Button"
/>
</LinearLayout>
The main activity class is like this
package com.example.testfragmentshoneycomb;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
}
first_fragment.xml is like this
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="@color/grey" >"
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_view_one_fragment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Text View one" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_view_two_fragment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Text View two" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_view_three_fragment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Text View three" />
</LinearLayout>
FirstFragment class is like this
package fragments;
import com.example.testfragmentshoneycomb.R;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
public class FirstFragment extends Fragment{
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.first_fragment, container, false);
return view;
}
}
It shows only first button and nothing else on the screen. If I remove the first button from activity_main.xml it shows the fragment but doesn't show the second button.
Min SDK version is 11 and build target is android 4.1
Решение
Другие советы
Its because by default LinearLayout's orientation is horizontal
. Therefore the whole screens width is captured by the First Button
and Fragment
.
Are you sure you want to see it like?
First_Button Fragment Second_Button
If Yes the use layout_weight
. If No then give orientation=vertical
to LinearLayout which will show your layout output as
First_Button
Fragment
Second_Button
set LinearLayout orientation to vertical, it's horizontal by default. read docs carefully
Use the following layout :
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/button_one_activity_one"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="First Button"
/>
<fragment
android:name="fragments.FirstFragment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/first_fragment" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button_two_activity_one"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Second Button"
/>
</LinearLayout>