我对Giraph相对较新,我试图让我的吉拉力编辑编译 - 部署为代码工作。我能够运行灵感来自 http://blog.cloudera.com/blog/2014/02/how-to-write-and-run-giraph-jobs-on-hadoop/ ,但我被困在一起运行SimpleShortestPathsvertex Giraph示例的修改版时,ClassNotFoundException。我尝试了各种组合的-libjars和hadoop_classpath,但我没有想法,我真的很感激你的帮助。详细信息跟随。

版本

  • hadoop:hadoop 2.0.0-cdh4.4.0
  • giraph:giraph-emplice-1.0.0-for-hadoop-2.0.0-alpha-jar-with依赖关系.jar

pagerankbenchmark运行ok

$ hadoop jar $GIRAPH_HOME/giraph-examples/target/giraph-examples-1.0.0-for-hadoop-2.0.0-alpha-jar-with-dependencies.jar \
org.apache.giraph.benchmark.PageRankBenchmark \
-Dgiraph.zkList=<myhost>:2181 \
-e 1 -s 3 -v -V 50 -w 1

...
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient: Job complete: job_201407291058_0015
...
(full output is below)
.

giraphrunner simpleshortestpathsvertex也运行OK

$ hadoop jar $GIRAPH_HOME/giraph-examples/target/giraph-examples-1.0.0-for-hadoop-2.0.0-alpha-jar-with-dependencies.jar \
org.apache.giraph.GiraphRunner \
-Dgiraph.zkList=<myhost>:2181 \
org.apache.giraph.examples.SimpleShortestPathsVertex \
-vif org.apache.giraph.io.formats.JsonLongDoubleFloatDoubleVertexInputFormat \
-vip ginput/tiny_graph.txt \
-of org.apache.giraph.io.formats.IdWithValueTextOutputFormat \
-op goutput/shortestpathsC2 \
-ca SimpleShortestPathsVertex.source=2 \
-w 1

...
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: Job complete: job_201407291058_0017
...
(full output is below)
.

奖金:结果是正确的:

$ hadoop fs -cat goutput/shortestpathsC2/p*
0   1.0
2   2.0
1   0.0
3   1.0
4   5.0
.

但我修改的simpleshortestpathsvertex获取classnotfoundexception

包含修改的顶点的jar(kdlsimpleshortestpathsvertex,无包)是OK:

$ jar -tf ~/kdl_hadoop_play.jar
META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
KdlSimpleShortestPathsVertex.class
META-INF/
.

但我的运行pukes:

$ hadoop jar $GIRAPH_HOME/giraph-core/target/giraph-1.0.0-for-hadoop-2.0.0-alpha-jar-with-dependencies.jar \
org.apache.giraph.GiraphRunner \
-Dgiraph.zkList=<myhost>:2181 \
-libjars ~/kdl_hadoop_play.jar \
KdlSimpleShortestPathsVertex \
-vif org.apache.giraph.io.formats.JsonLongDoubleFloatDoubleVertexInputFormat \
-vip /user/cornell/ginput/tiny_graph.txt \
-of org.apache.giraph.io.formats.IdWithValueTextOutputFormat \
-op /user/cornell/goutput/shortestpathsC2 \
-ca KdlSimpleShortestPathsVertex.source=2 \
-w 1

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: KdlSimpleShortestPathsVertex
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:366)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358)
at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:190)
at org.apache.giraph.utils.ConfigurationUtils.populateGiraphConfiguration(ConfigurationUtils.java:210)
at org.apache.giraph.utils.ConfigurationUtils.parseArgs(ConfigurationUtils.java:147)
at org.apache.giraph.GiraphRunner.run(GiraphRunner.java:74)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:70)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:84)
at org.apache.giraph.GiraphRunner.main(GiraphRunner.java:124)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main(RunJar.java:208)
.

我最好的猜测...

...环顾四周后,可能会正确地处理-libjars,如 http://grepalex.com/2013/02/25/hadoop-libjars/ (“确认代码使用GenericOptionsParser”)。浏览吉拉鱼源,我没有看到课程访问。我尝试将hadoop_classpath设置为我的jar,但这并没有解决问题。

任何帮助都很棒!

pagerankbenchmark输出

14/08/01 11:42:27 INFO job.GiraphJob: run: Since checkpointing is disabled (default), do not allow any task retries (setting mapred.map.max.attempts = 0, old value = 4)
14/08/01 11:42:28 WARN mapred.JobClient: Use GenericOptionsParser for parsing the arguments. Applications should implement Tool for the same.
14/08/01 11:42:28 WARN bsp.BspOutputFormat: checkOutputSpecs: ImmutableOutputCommiter will not check anything
14/08/01 11:42:29 INFO mapred.JobClient: Running job: job_201407291058_0015
14/08/01 11:42:30 INFO mapred.JobClient:  map 0% reduce 0%
14/08/01 11:42:40 INFO mapred.JobClient:  map 50% reduce 0%
14/08/01 11:42:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:  map 100% reduce 0%
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient: Job complete: job_201407291058_0015
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient: Counters: 39
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:   File System Counters
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     FILE: Number of bytes read=0
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     FILE: Number of bytes written=369846
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     FILE: Number of read operations=0
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     FILE: Number of large read operations=0
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     FILE: Number of write operations=0
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     HDFS: Number of bytes read=88
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     HDFS: Number of bytes written=0
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     HDFS: Number of read operations=2
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     HDFS: Number of large read operations=0
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     HDFS: Number of write operations=1
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:   Job Counters 
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Launched map tasks=2
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Total time spent by all maps in occupied slots (ms)=15772
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Total time spent by all reduces in occupied slots (ms)=0
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Total time spent by all maps waiting after reserving slots (ms)=0
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Total time spent by all reduces waiting after reserving slots (ms)=0
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:   Map-Reduce Framework
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Map input records=2
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Map output records=0
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Input split bytes=88
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Spilled Records=0
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     CPU time spent (ms)=2230
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Physical memory (bytes) snapshot=411357184
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Virtual memory (bytes) snapshot=2428895232
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Total committed heap usage (bytes)=806027264
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:   Giraph Stats
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Aggregate edges=50
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Aggregate finished vertices=50
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Aggregate vertices=50
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Current master task partition=0
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Current workers=1
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Last checkpointed superstep=0
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Sent messages=0
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Superstep=4
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:   Giraph Timers
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Input superstep (milliseconds)=238
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Setup (milliseconds)=2903
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Shutdown (milliseconds)=68
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Superstep 0 (milliseconds)=77
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Superstep 1 (milliseconds)=64
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Superstep 2 (milliseconds)=45
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Superstep 3 (milliseconds)=43
14/08/01 11:42:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Total (milliseconds)=3442
.

simpleshortestpathsvertex输出

14/08/01 11:47:37 INFO utils.ConfigurationUtils: No edge input format specified. Ensure your InputFormat does not require one.
14/08/01 11:47:37 INFO utils.ConfigurationUtils: Setting custom argument [SimpleShortestPathsVertex.source] to [2] in GiraphConfiguration
14/08/01 11:47:37 WARN job.GiraphConfigurationValidator: Output format vertex index type is not known
14/08/01 11:47:37 WARN job.GiraphConfigurationValidator: Output format vertex value type is not known
14/08/01 11:47:37 WARN job.GiraphConfigurationValidator: Output format edge value type is not known
14/08/01 11:47:37 INFO job.GiraphJob: run: Since checkpointing is disabled (default), do not allow any task retries (setting mapred.map.max.attempts = 0, old value = 4)
14/08/01 11:47:37 WARN mapred.JobClient: Use GenericOptionsParser for parsing the arguments. Applications should implement Tool for the same.
14/08/01 11:47:38 INFO mapred.JobClient: Running job: job_201407291058_0017
14/08/01 11:47:39 INFO mapred.JobClient:  map 0% reduce 0%
14/08/01 11:47:44 INFO mapred.JobClient:  map 50% reduce 0%
14/08/01 11:47:45 INFO mapred.JobClient:  map 100% reduce 0%
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: Job complete: job_201407291058_0017
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: Counters: 39
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:   File System Counters
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     FILE: Number of bytes read=0
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     FILE: Number of bytes written=367068
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     FILE: Number of read operations=0
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     FILE: Number of large read operations=0
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     FILE: Number of write operations=0
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     HDFS: Number of bytes read=200
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     HDFS: Number of bytes written=30
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     HDFS: Number of read operations=5
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     HDFS: Number of large read operations=0
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     HDFS: Number of write operations=2
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:   Job Counters 
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Launched map tasks=2
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Total time spent by all maps in occupied slots (ms)=8538
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Total time spent by all reduces in occupied slots (ms)=0
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Total time spent by all maps waiting after reserving slots (ms)=0
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Total time spent by all reduces waiting after reserving slots (ms)=0
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:   Map-Reduce Framework
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Map input records=2
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Map output records=0
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Input split bytes=88
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Spilled Records=0
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     CPU time spent (ms)=1590
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Physical memory (bytes) snapshot=341344256
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Virtual memory (bytes) snapshot=2363527168
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Total committed heap usage (bytes)=504758272
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:   Giraph Stats
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Aggregate edges=12
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Aggregate finished vertices=5
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Aggregate vertices=5
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Current master task partition=0
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Current workers=1
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Last checkpointed superstep=0
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Sent messages=0
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Superstep=4
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:   Giraph Timers
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Input superstep (milliseconds)=181
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Setup (milliseconds)=313
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Shutdown (milliseconds)=128
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Superstep 0 (milliseconds)=57
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Superstep 1 (milliseconds)=54
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Superstep 2 (milliseconds)=36
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Superstep 3 (milliseconds)=35
14/08/01 11:47:46 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Total (milliseconds)=805
.
有帮助吗?

解决方案

好的,好的,在看着Hadoop脚本和Hadoop和Giraph来源之后,我想我想出来了。大提示来自使用hadoop 与这条线一起使用输出:

warn mapred.jobclient:使用genericoptionsparser解析 论点。应用程序应该为同一个实施工具。

原因似乎是giraphrunner使用它自己的configndutils.parseargs()来获取org.apache.commons.cli.commandline而不是使用推荐的org.apache.hadoop.util.genericOptionsparser.getcommandline(),它荣誉“libjars”选项。这使我回到了Hadoop的通用类路径处理工具:classpath和/或hadoop_classpath。这是什么工作:

  • 设置hadoop_classpath以包括您的应用程序jar 和gigraph核心jar,使用 colon 分隔符。
  • 传递 - 使用同一个类路径,但使用逗号分隔符。
例如,在我的机器上:

$ export GIRAPH_HOME=/share/apps/giraph
$ export HADOOP_CLASSPATH=/home/<me>/kdl_hadoop_play.jar:$GIRAPH_HOME/giraph-ex.jar:$HADOOP_CLASSPATH
$ export LIBJARS=/home/<me>/kdl_hadoop_play.jar,$GIRAPH_HOME/giraph-core.jar
$ hadoop fs -rm -R goutput/shortestpathsC2
$ hadoop jar $GIRAPH_HOME/giraph-ex.jar org.apache.giraph.GiraphRunner \
-Dgiraph.zkList=<myhost>:2181 \
-libjars ${LIBJARS} \
KdlSimpleShortestPathsVertex \
-vif org.apache.giraph.io.formats.JsonLongDoubleFloatDoubleVertexInputFormat \
-vip /user/cornell/ginput/tiny_graph.txt \
-of org.apache.giraph.io.formats.IdWithValueTextOutputFormat \
-op /user/cornell/goutput/shortestpathsC2 \
-ca SimpleShortestPathsVertex.source=2 \
-w 1
...
$ hadoop fs -cat goutput/shortestpathsC2/p*
.

,它给出了预期的输出和结果。

更一般而说,如果吉拉到队更改了代码以使用(显然)更多标准解析器,则会有用。

希望有帮助!

其他提示

我不知道为什么这不起作用,但是有一种快速和肮脏的方法来解决这个问题。尝试将代码放在giraph-examples/src/main/java/org/apache/giraph/examples/目录中(SimpleshOrtestPath所在的地方)。然后通过运行mvn -DskipTests --projects giraph-examples --also-make package构建吉拉法示例jar。然后,只需为SimpleShortestPath替换文件名来替换SimpleShortestPath时才运行您的程序。 我希望有所帮助。

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