Read all contacts' phone numbers in android
-
23-09-2019 - |
Question
I'm using this code to retrieve all contact names and phone numbers:
String[] projection = new String[]
{
People.NAME,
People.NUMBER
};
Cursor c = ctx.getContentResolver().query(People.CONTENT_URI, projection, null, null, People.NAME + " ASC");
c.moveToFirst();
int nameCol = c.getColumnIndex(People.NAME);
int numCol = c.getColumnIndex(People.NUMBER);
int nContacts = c.getCount();
do
{
// Do something
} while(c.moveToNext());
However, this will only return the primary number for each contact, but I want to get the secondary numbers as well. How can i do this?
Solution
You can read all of the telephone numbers associated with a contact in the following manner:
Uri personUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(People.CONTENT_URI, personId);
Uri phonesUri = Uri.withAppendedPath(personUri, People.Phones.CONTENT_DIRECTORY);
String[] proj = new String[] {Phones._ID, Phones.TYPE, Phones.NUMBER, Phones.LABEL}
Cursor cursor = contentResolver.query(phonesUri, proj, null, null, null);
Please note that this example (like yours) uses the deprecated contacts API. From eclair onwards this has been replaced with the ContactsContract API.
OTHER TIPS
Following code shows an easy way to read all phone numbers and names:
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,null,null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext())
{
String name=phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
String phoneNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
phones.close();
NOTE:
getContentResolver
is a method from theActivity
context.
This code shows how to get all phone numbers for each contact.
ContentResolver cr = getActivity().getContentResolver();
Cursor cur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
if (cur.getCount() > 0) {
while (cur.moveToNext()) {
String id = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String name = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
if (Integer.parseInt(cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER))) > 0) {
Cursor pCur = cr.query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = ?",
new String[]{id}, null);
while (pCur.moveToNext()) {
int phoneType = pCur.getInt(pCur.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE));
String phoneNumber = pCur.getString(pCur.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
switch (phoneType) {
case Phone.TYPE_MOBILE:
Log.e(name + "(mobile number)", phoneNumber);
break;
case Phone.TYPE_HOME:
Log.e(name + "(home number)", phoneNumber);
break;
case Phone.TYPE_WORK:
Log.e(name + "(work number)", phoneNumber);
break;
case Phone.TYPE_OTHER:
Log.e(name + "(other number)", phoneNumber);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
pCur.close();
}
}
}
In case it helps, I've got an example that uses the ContactsContract API to first find a contact by name, then it iterates through the details looking for specific number types:
How to use ContactsContract to retrieve phone numbers and email addresses
String id = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String name = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
if (Integer.parseInt(cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER))) > 0)
{
System.out.println("name : " + name + ", ID : " + id);
// get the <span id="IL_AD4" class="IL_AD">phone
// number</span>
Cursor pCur = cr.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = ?", new String[] { id }, null);
while (pCur.moveToNext())
{
String phone = pCur.getString(pCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
System.out.println("phone" + phone);
}
pCur.close();
You can get all phone contacts using this:
Cursor c = cr.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
new String[] { ContactsContract.Contacts._ID,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER,
ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_TYPE },
ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_TYPE + " <> 'google' ",
null, null);
check complete example HERE...........
In the same way just get their other numbers using the other "People" references
People.TYPE_HOME
People.TYPE_MOBILE
People.TYPE_OTHER
People.TYPE_WORK
This one finally gave me the answer I was looking for. It lets you retrieve all the names and phone numbers of the contacts on the phone.
package com.test;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
public class TestContacts extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI,
null, null, null, null);
if (cur != null && cur.getCount() > 0) {
while (cur.moveToNext()) {
if (Integer.parseInt.equals(cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER)))) {
String id = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String name = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
Cursor pCur = cr.query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID
+ " = ?", new String[] { id }, null);
int i = 0;
int pCount = pCur.getCount();
String[] phoneNum = new String[pCount];
String[] phoneType = new String[pCount];
while (pCur != null && pCur.moveToNext()) {
phoneNum[i] = pCur.getString(pCur.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
phoneType[i] = pCur.getString(pCur.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE));
i++;
}
}
}
}
}
}
Accepted answer working but not given unique numbers.
See this code, it return unique numbers.
public static void readContacts(Context context) {
if (context == null)
return;
ContentResolver contentResolver = context.getContentResolver();
if (contentResolver == null)
return;
String[] fieldListProjection = {
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NORMALIZED_NUMBER,
ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER
};
Cursor phones = contentResolver
.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI
, fieldListProjection, null, null, null);
HashSet<String> normalizedNumbersAlreadyFound = new HashSet<>();
if (phones != null && phones.getCount() > 0) {
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
String normalizedNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NORMALIZED_NUMBER));
if (Integer.parseInt(phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER))) > 0) {
if (normalizedNumbersAlreadyFound.add(normalizedNumber)) {
String id = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID));
String name = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
String phoneNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
Log.d("test", " Print all values");
}
}
}
phones.close();
}
}
I fixed my need belove
manifest permissions
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS"/>
<!-- Read Contacts from phone -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.read_contacts" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.read_phone_state" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CALL_LOG" />
Note: After giving permissions at manifest some mobile phones can deny if so you need to go Settings--> Applications--> find your application click on it and turn On the permissions needed
btn_readallcontacks.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
List<User> userList = new ArrayList<User>();
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
User user = new User();
user.setNamee(phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME)));
user.setPhone(phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER)));
userList.add(user);
Log.d(TAG, "Name : " + user.getNamee().toString());
Log.d(TAG, "Phone : " + user.getPhone().toString());
}
phones.close();
}
});
Code to get contact name (Ascending order) and number
For more reference: show contact in listview
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,null,null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME+" ASC");
while (phones.moveToNext())
{
String name=phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
String phoneNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
phones.close();
Load contacts in background using CursorLoader:
CursorLoader cursor = new CursorLoader(this, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
Cursor managedCursor = cursor.loadInBackground();
int number = managedCursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.Data.DATA1);
int name = managedCursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME);
int index = 0;
while (managedCursor.moveToNext()) {
String phNumber = managedCursor.getString(number);
String phName = managedCursor.getString(name);
}
package com.example.readcontacts;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.app.Activity; import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.ContentResolver; import
android.database.Cursor; import android.net.Uri; import
android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Handler; import
android.provider.ContactsContract; import android.view.View; import
android.widget.AdapterView; import
android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener; import
android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import android.widget.ListView; import
android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity { private ListView
mListView; private ProgressDialog pDialog; private Handler
updateBarHandler;
ArrayList<String> contactList; Cursor cursor; int counter;
@Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(this); pDialog.setMessage("Reading
contacts..."); pDialog.setCancelable(false); pDialog.show();
mListView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list); updateBarHandler
=new Handler();
// Since reading contacts takes more time, let's run it on a separate thread. new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override public void run() {
getContacts(); } }).start();
// Set onclicklistener to the list item.
mListView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
@Override public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View
view,
int position, long id) {
//TODO Do whatever you want with the list data
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "item clicked : \n"+contactList.get(position), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); }
}); }
public void getContacts() {
contactList = new ArrayList<String>();
String phoneNumber = null; String email = null;
Uri CONTENT_URI = ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI; String
_ID = ContactsContract.Contacts._ID; String DISPLAY_NAME = ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME; String HAS_PHONE_NUMBER =
ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER;
Uri PhoneCONTENT_URI =
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI; String
Phone_CONTACT_ID =
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID; String NUMBER =
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER;
Uri EmailCONTENT_URI =
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI; String
EmailCONTACT_ID = ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID;
String DATA = ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA;
StringBuffer output;
ContentResolver contentResolver = getContentResolver();
cursor = contentResolver.query(CONTENT_URI, null,null, null,
null);
// Iterate every contact in the phone if (cursor.getCount() > 0)
{
counter = 0; while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
output = new StringBuffer();
// Update the progress message
updateBarHandler.post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
pDialog.setMessage("Reading contacts : "+ counter++ +"/"+cursor.getCount());
}
});
String contact_id = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex( _ID ));
String name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex( DISPLAY_NAME ));
int hasPhoneNumber = Integer.parseInt(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(
HAS_PHONE_NUMBER )));
if (hasPhoneNumber > 0) {
output.append("\n First Name:" + name);
//This is to read multiple phone numbers associated with the same contact
Cursor phoneCursor = contentResolver.query(PhoneCONTENT_URI, null, Phone_CONTACT_ID + " = ?", new String[] { contact_id }, null);
while (phoneCursor.moveToNext()) {
phoneNumber = phoneCursor.getString(phoneCursor.getColumnIndex(NUMBER));
output.append("\n Phone number:" + phoneNumber);
}
phoneCursor.close();
// Read every email id associated with the contact
Cursor emailCursor = contentResolver.query(EmailCONTENT_URI, null, EmailCONTACT_ID+ " =
?", new String[] { contact_id }, null);
while (emailCursor.moveToNext()) {
email = emailCursor.getString(emailCursor.getColumnIndex(DATA));
output.append("\n Email:" + email);
}
emailCursor.close();
}
// Add the contact to the ArrayList
contactList.add(output.toString()); }
// ListView has to be updated using a ui thread
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getApplicationContext(), R.layout.list_item,
R.id.text1, contactList);
mListView.setAdapter(adapter);
} });
// Dismiss the progressbar after 500 millisecondds
updateBarHandler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
pDialog.cancel();
} }, 500); }
}
}
List item