Besoin base de données de traduction abréviation

Question

Y at-il une telle chose?

Je cherche à traduire quelque chose comme « fabrication » « MFG » => ou. Je figure que je avais besoin d'une base de données des applications. Cependant, je ne peux pas sembler trouver un. Je suis ne sais pas beaucoup de choses sur les traductions lexicales et le budget ne demande pas beaucoup de recherches, sont donc il des outils rapides sale mais là-bas?

Answer 1

Je pris la liste de cookre et modifia. Il est un début et il est surtout pour mon usage, mais il pourrait aider quelqu'un d'autre:

    <?php 
$abb = array();

$abb['abbr'] = "abbreviation";
$abb['abr'] = "abridged";
$abb['acad'] = "academy";
$abb['adj'] = "adjective";
$abb['adm'] = "administration";
$abb['agr'] = "agricultural";
$abb['agri'] = "agricultural";
$abb['agric'] = "agricultural";
$abb['anon'] = "anonymous";
$abb['app'] = "appended";
$abb['approx'] = "approximately";
$abb['assn'] = "association";
$abb['bact'] = "bacteria";
$abb['bib'] = "Bible";
$abb['bibliog'] = "bibliography";
$abb['biog'] = "biographer";
$abb['biol'] = "biology";
$abb['bk'] = "bank";
$abb['bkg'] = "banking";
$abb['bldg'] = "building";
$abb['blvd'] = "boulevard";
$abb['bot'] = "botanical";
$abb['bp'] = "bishop";
$abb['brig'] = "brigade";
$abb['bur'] = "bureaus";
$abb['ca'] = "chartered accountant";
$abb['cal'] = "calendar";
$abb['cap'] = "capital";
$abb['capt'] = "captain";
$abb['cath'] = "capital";
$abb['cent'] = "central";
$abb['ch'] = "church";
$abb['chem'] = "chemist";
$abb['chm'] = "chairman";
$abb['chron'] = "chronology";
$abb['cit'] = "citizen";
$abb['civ'] = "civil";
$abb['clk'] = "clerk";
$abb['co'] = "biographer";
$abb['col'] = "collected";
$abb['com'] = "committee";
$abb['comdr'] = "commander";
$abb['cond'] = "conductor";
$abb['conf'] = "conference";
$abb['cong'] = "congress";
$abb['consol'] = "consolidated";
$abb['constr'] = "construction";
$abb['cont'] = "continued";
$abb['corp'] = "corporation";
$abb['cp'] = "compare";
$abb['cr'] = "credit";
$abb['ct'] = "court";
$abb['dep'] = "department";
$abb['der'] = "derivative";
$abb['diag'] = "diagram";
$abb['dial'] = "dialect";
$abb['dict'] = "dictionary";
$abb['dipl'] = "diplomatic";
$abb['dir'] = "director";
$abb['disc'] = "discount";
$abb['dist'] = "district";
$abb['distr'] = "distribution";
$abb['div'] = "division";
$abb['doc'] = "document";
$abb['dpt'] = "department";
$abb['dr'] = "doctor";
$abb['dup'] = "duplicate";
$abb['ea'] = "each";
$abb['ecol'] = "ecology";
$abb['econ'] = "economic";
$abb['ed'] = "editor";
$abb['elec'] = "electrician";
$abb['elect'] = "electrical";
$abb['eng'] = "engineer";
$abb['ency'] = "encyclopedia";
$abb['encyc'] = "encyclopedia";
$abb['encycl'] = "encyclopedia";
$abb['est'] = "estimate";
$abb['entom'] = "entomologist";
$abb['exch'] = "exchange";
$abb['exec'] = "executive";
$abb['fac'] = "facsimile";
$abb['fax'] = "facsimile";
$abb['fed'] = "federal";
$abb['ff'] = "following";
$abb['fin'] = "finance";
$abb['fl'] = "fluid";
$abb['ft'] = "foot";
$abb['fwd'] = "foreword";
$abb['gal'] = "gallon";
$abb['gall'] = "gallon";
$abb['gaz'] = "gazette";
$abb['geog'] = "geographer";
$abb['geol'] = "geologic";
$abb['geom'] = "geometry";
$abb['gloss'] = "glossary";
$abb['gov'] = "governor";
$abb['govt'] = "government";
$abb['gram'] = "grammar";
$abb['hist'] = "history";
$abb['her'] = "heraldry";
$abb['hort'] = "horticulture";
$abb['hr'] = "hour";
$abb['ht'] = "height";
$abb['illus'] = "illustrator";
$abb['in'] = "inch";
$abb['inc'] = "incorporated";
$abb['ins'] = "insurance";
$abb['inst'] = "institution";
$abb['intl'] = "international";
$abb['international'] = "introduction";
$abb['is'] = "island";
$abb['jour'] = "journal";
$abb['jr'] = "junior";
$abb['jud'] = "judicial";
$abb['lab'] = "laboratory";
$abb['lang'] = "language";
$abb['lat'] = "latitude";
$abb['lib'] = "library";
$abb['lieut'] = "lieutenant";
$abb['lt'] = "lieutenant";
$abb['lit'] = "literature";
$abb['ltd'] = "limited";
$abb['mach'] = "machinist";
$abb['mag'] = "magazine";
$abb['maj'] = "major";
$abb['math'] = "mathematics";
$abb['mech'] = "mechanics";
$abb['med'] = "medical";
$abb['mfg'] = "manufacturing";
$abb['mfr'] = "manufacturer";
$abb['mgr'] = "manager";
$abb['misc'] = "miscellaneous";
$abb['mo'] = "month";
$abb['mod'] = "modern";
$abb['ms'] = "manuscript";
$abb['mt'] = "mountain";
$abb['mus'] = "museum";
$abb['narr'] = "narrator";
$abb['natl'] = "national";
$abb['nav'] = "naval";
$abb['neg'] = "negative";
$abb['no'] = "number";
$abb['obit'] = "obituary";
$abb['obj'] = "object";
$abb['orch'] = "orchestra";
$abb['orig'] = "original";
$abb['p'] = "page";
$abb['par'] = "paragraph";
$abb['pat'] = "patent";
$abb['pct'] = "percent";
$abb['perf'] = "performer";
$abb['philos'] = "philosopher";
$abb['phys'] = "physician";
$abb['prod'] = "production";
$abb['prin'] = "principal";
$abb['psych'] = "psychologist";
$abb['pt'] = "port";
$abb['pub'] = "publisher";
$abb['qr'] = "quarter";
$abb['ques'] = "question";
$abb['quot'] = "quotation";
$abb['rec'] = "receipt";
$abb['ref'] = "referee";
$abb['reg'] = "region";
$abb['rev'] = "review";
$abb['rel'] = "release";
$abb['rpt'] = "reprint";
$abb['s'] = "south";
$abb['sc'] = "scene";
$abb['sch'] = "school";
$abb['sci'] = "scientist";
$abb['sculp'] = "sculptor";
$abb['sec'] = "secretary";
$abb['secy'] = "secretary";
$abb['sect'] = "section";
$abb['ser'] = "series";
$abb['serg'] = "sergeant";
$abb['sergt'] = "sergeant";
$abb['sing'] = "singular";
$abb['sol'] = "solicitor";
$abb['sp'] = "secretary";
$abb['sub'] = "suburb";
$abb['subj'] = "subject";
$abb['sup'] = "supply";
$abb['supt'] = "superintendent";
$abb['surg'] = "surgeon";
$abb['sym'] = "symbol";
$abb['t'] = "town";
$abb['tel'] = "telephone";
$abb['temp'] = "temperature";
$abb['terr'] = "territory";
$abb['theol'] = "theology";
$abb['topog'] = "topographical";
$abb['trans'] = "translator";
$abb['tr'] = "translator";
$abb['treas'] = "treasurer";
$abb['treas'] = "treasury";
$abb['twp'] = "township";
$abb['ult'] = "ultimate";
$abb['univ'] = "university";
$abb['usu'] = "usually";
$abb['var'] = "variant";
$abb['vet'] = "veteran";
$abb['vol'] = "volume";
$abb['vp'] = "vice president";
$abb['writ'] = "writer";
$abb['wt'] = "weight";
$abb['yd'] = "yard";
$abb['yr'] = "year";

?>

Answer 2

Voici un début: http://www.aresearchguide.com/comabb.html

mais vous devrez faire de l'édition

Answer 3

Je ne l'ai jamais vu une décharge sql ready-made des abréviations. Vous aurez à construire vous-même. Il ne devrait pas prendre trop de temps pour prendre un grattage écran et la transformer en format que vous avez besoin.

Answer 4

Ce petit domaine une liste de paires d'abréviations et de leurs extensions peut être suffisant.

Cependant, si vous avez besoin d'une solution plus complète que vous le feriez pour prendre en compte les défis suivants:

• Domaine peut se développer et vous devrez peut-être maintenir votre dictionnaire des abréviations / extensions
• Les abréviations ambigües qui ont plus d'une extension en fonction du contexte et il peut être non trivial pour sélectionner automatiquement la bonne.
• Les abréviations ad hoc , pour les programmeurs d'instance a tendance à abréger les mots qui ne seraient pas raccourcies dans un contexte normal

Pour le problème du domaine de plus en plus, vous voudrez peut-être utiliser les dictionnaires d'abréviations en ligne:

• http://www.abbreviations.com/
• http://ciir.cs.umass.edu/irdemo/acronym/ index.html
• http://acronyms.silmaril.ie/cgi-bin/uncgi/acronyms
• http://www.all-acronyms.com/
• http://www.acronymfinder.com/
• http://www.acronymfinder.com/

Pour le problème des abréviations ambiguës que vous pourriez avoir besoin d'utiliser des informations supplémentaires pour sélectionner l'expansion. Par exemple, le dictionnaire mentionné Abbreviations.com en ligne fournit des informations sur le domaine d'expansion et « popularité ». Je leur en combinaison avec des algorithmes de reconnaissance de domaine pour automatiser le processus d'expansion.

Expansions ad hoc abréviations peuvent généralement être trouvés dans le quartier d'occurence abréviation et peuvent être jumelés à de simples expressions régulières.

Disclaimer:. J'ai travaillé sur le problème de trouver l'expansion juste pour une abréviation en essayant d'intégrer deux bases de données ou des fichiers XML