tavolo Thunk nella tabella di indirizzi di importazione?
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26-09-2019 - |
Domanda
Che cosa è un tavolo thunk in relazione alla tabella di indirizzi di importazione che viene utilizzato nel file Exe alle funzioni di importazione impiegate nella DLL esterne?
E 'questo tavolo thunk solo una tabella contenente 'thunk' ad altre funzioni?
Soluzione
thunk sono una parte della tabella di importazione (IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IMPORT
) e Delay Import Table (IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_DELAY_IMPORT
). Sono descritti http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library /ms809762.aspx .
guarderò il mio codice sorgente vecchio e pubblicherà successivamente un codice di lavoro che scaricano entrambi questi tavoli Inclusive informazioni vincolanti in materia.
AGGIORNAMENTO:
Ecco un codice che ho appassionato in uno dei miei vecchio programma. Esso supporta solo 32 bit PE, ma può essere facilmente modificato per 64 bit. Dal modo in cui si può vedere, che cumulo di rifiuti anche vincolante prova information.To questo legano il PE che si desidera eseguire il dump rispetto di bind.exe (uso ad esempio, bind.exe -u -v Test.dll
).
Il codice è composto da circa 1000 linee, quindi non ho potuto postare qui. Ricevo un messaggio di errore
Oops! La modifica non poteva essere presentata perché:
- corpo è limitata a 30000 caratteri; immesso 55095
Così ho messo qui: http: //www.ok-soft -gmbh.com/ForStackOverflow/PEInfo.c . Mi auguro che il codice vi aiuterà a meglio come una lunga descrizione.
AGGIORNAMENTO 2 : vedo che la mia risposta vecchio non è un bene per il motore di ricerca. Così ho comprende la parte del codice di PEInfo.c
(le funzioni DumpImports
e DumpExports
) qui di seguito:
void MakeIdent (UINT nOffset)
{
for (; nOffset; nOffset--)
printf (" "); // 4 blanks
}
void DumpDword (UINT nOffset, LPCSTR pszPrefix, DWORD dw)
{
MakeIdent(nOffset);
if (dw < 100)
printf ("%s: %d\n", pszPrefix, dw);
else if (dw%(256*256) == 0)
printf ("%s: 0x%X\n", pszPrefix, dw);
else
printf ("%s: %d (0x%X)\n", pszPrefix, dw, dw);
}
void DumpTimeDateStamp (UINT nOffset, LPCSTR pszTimeDateStampPrefix, DWORD dwTimeDateStamp)
{
//struct tm tmTime;//= localtime_s ((time_t *)&dwTimeDateStamp);
//errno_t err = localtime_s (&tmTime, ((time_t *)&dwTimeDateStamp));
struct tm *ptmTime = _localtime32 ((__time32_t *)&dwTimeDateStamp);
SYSTEMTIME stSystemTime;
static CHAR szString[128];
stSystemTime.wYear = (WORD)(1900 + ptmTime->tm_year);
stSystemTime.wMonth = (WORD)(ptmTime->tm_mon + 1);
stSystemTime.wDay = (WORD)ptmTime->tm_mday;
stSystemTime.wDayOfWeek = (WORD)(ptmTime->tm_wday + 1);
stSystemTime.wHour = (WORD)ptmTime->tm_hour;
stSystemTime.wMinute = (WORD)ptmTime->tm_min;
stSystemTime.wSecond = (WORD)ptmTime->tm_sec;
stSystemTime.wMilliseconds = 0;
MakeIdent(nOffset);
printf ("%s: 0x%8X (", pszTimeDateStampPrefix, dwTimeDateStamp);
if (GetDateFormatA (LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, 0, &stSystemTime, NULL,
szString, sizeof(szString)/sizeof(TCHAR)) != 0) {
printf (szString);
}
if (GetTimeFormatA (LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, 0, &stSystemTime, NULL,
szString, sizeof(szString)/sizeof(TCHAR)) != 0) {
if (szString[0] != 0)
printf (" ");
printf (szString);
}
printf (")\n");
}
void DumpImports (UINT nOffset, IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32 *pOptionalHeader, PBYTE pbyFile,
IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER *pSectionHeader, IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32 *pNtHeader) // header of the section, which contains export section
{
IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR *pImportDescriptor = (IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR *)((PBYTE)pbyFile + pSectionHeader->PointerToRawData +
pOptionalHeader->DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IMPORT].VirtualAddress - pSectionHeader->VirtualAddress);
DWORD dwBoundImportVA = pOptionalHeader->DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BOUND_IMPORT].VirtualAddress;
IMAGE_BOUND_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR *pFirstBoundImportDescriptor = NULL, *pBoundImportDescriptor;
//DumpDword (nOffset, TEXT("Characteristics"), pImportDescriptor->Characteristics);
if (dwBoundImportVA) {
UINT i;
IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER *pFirstSectionHeader = (IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER *)((PBYTE)pOptionalHeader + //sizeof(IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32));
pNtHeader->FileHeader.SizeOfOptionalHeader);
for (i=0; i<pNtHeader->FileHeader.NumberOfSections; i++) {
if (pFirstSectionHeader[i].VirtualAddress <= dwBoundImportVA &&
dwBoundImportVA < pFirstSectionHeader[i].VirtualAddress + pFirstSectionHeader[i].Misc.VirtualSize) {
pFirstBoundImportDescriptor = (IMAGE_BOUND_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR *)((PBYTE)pbyFile + pFirstSectionHeader[i].PointerToRawData +
dwBoundImportVA - pFirstSectionHeader[i].VirtualAddress);
break;
}
}
if (i >= pNtHeader->FileHeader.NumberOfSections)
pFirstBoundImportDescriptor = (IMAGE_BOUND_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR *)((PBYTE)pbyFile + dwBoundImportVA);
}
for (;pImportDescriptor->Characteristics; pImportDescriptor++) {
IMAGE_THUNK_DATA *pOriginalFirstThunk = (IMAGE_THUNK_DATA *)((PBYTE)pbyFile + pSectionHeader->PointerToRawData +
pImportDescriptor->OriginalFirstThunk - pSectionHeader->VirtualAddress);
IMAGE_THUNK_DATA *pFirstThunk = (IMAGE_THUNK_DATA *)((PBYTE)pbyFile + pSectionHeader->PointerToRawData +
pImportDescriptor->FirstThunk - pSectionHeader->VirtualAddress);
IMAGE_THUNK_DATA *pOriginalThunk, *pThunk;
MakeIdent(nOffset);
printf ("%s ", pbyFile + pSectionHeader->PointerToRawData + pImportDescriptor->Name - pSectionHeader->VirtualAddress);
//DumpDword (nOffset, TEXT("Ordinal Base"), pExportDirectory->Base);
if (pImportDescriptor->TimeDateStamp == 0) {
//MakeIdent(nOffset);
printf ("(DLL is Not bound)\n");
}
else if (pImportDescriptor->TimeDateStamp == -1) {
//if bound, and real date\time stamp
// // in IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BOUND_IMPORT (new BIND)
//MakeIdent(nOffset);
printf ("(DLL bound with New BIND)\n");
}
else {
//MakeIdent(nOffset);
printf ("(DLL bound with Old BIND) ");
DumpTimeDateStamp (nOffset, "TimeDateStamp", pImportDescriptor->TimeDateStamp);
}
MakeIdent(nOffset+1);
if (pImportDescriptor->TimeDateStamp) // if bound
printf (TEXT(" Ordinal hint BoundAddrs Name\n"));
else
printf (TEXT(" Ordinal hint Name\n"));
for (pOriginalThunk=pOriginalFirstThunk, pThunk=pFirstThunk; pOriginalThunk->u1.AddressOfData; pOriginalThunk++, pThunk++) {
if (IMAGE_SNAP_BY_ORDINAL32(pOriginalThunk->u1.Ordinal)) {
MakeIdent(nOffset+1);
// Ordinal
if (pImportDescriptor->TimeDateStamp)
printf (TEXT("%4u (0x%04X) 0x%08X\n"),
pOriginalThunk->u1.Ordinal & ~IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG32,
pOriginalThunk->u1.Ordinal^IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG32,
pThunk->u1.AddressOfData);
else
// pThunk->u1.AddressOfData == pOriginalThunk->u1.Ordinal so don't print it
printf (TEXT("%4u (0x%04X)\n"),
pOriginalThunk->u1.Ordinal & ~IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG32,
pOriginalThunk->u1.Ordinal^IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG32);
}
else {
IMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME *pImportByName = (IMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME *) (pOriginalThunk->u1.AddressOfData +
(PBYTE)pbyFile + pSectionHeader->PointerToRawData - pSectionHeader->VirtualAddress);
MakeIdent(nOffset+1);
// Hint - Index into the Export Name Pointer Table. A match is attempted first with this value.
// If it fails, a binary search is performed on the DLL’s Export Name Pointer Table.
if (pImportDescriptor->TimeDateStamp) // if bound
printf (TEXT("%18u (0x%04X) 0x%08X %hs\n"), pImportByName->Hint, pImportByName->Hint, pThunk->u1.AddressOfData,
pImportByName->Name);
else
printf (TEXT("%18u (0x%04X) %hs\n"), pImportByName->Hint, pImportByName->Hint, pImportByName->Name);
}
}
}
if (pFirstBoundImportDescriptor) {
MakeIdent(nOffset);
printf ("PE Header contains the following bound import information:\n");
for (pBoundImportDescriptor=pFirstBoundImportDescriptor; pBoundImportDescriptor->TimeDateStamp;
pBoundImportDescriptor = (IMAGE_BOUND_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR *)((PBYTE)(pBoundImportDescriptor+1) + pBoundImportDescriptor->NumberOfModuleForwarderRefs*sizeof(IMAGE_BOUND_FORWARDER_REF))) {
PSTR pszDllName = (PSTR) ((DWORD)pFirstBoundImportDescriptor + pBoundImportDescriptor->OffsetModuleName);
IMAGE_BOUND_FORWARDER_REF *pRef = (IMAGE_BOUND_FORWARDER_REF *)(pBoundImportDescriptor+1);
MakeIdent(nOffset+1);
printf ("Bound to %hs", pszDllName);
DumpTimeDateStamp (0, "", pBoundImportDescriptor->TimeDateStamp);
if (pBoundImportDescriptor->NumberOfModuleForwarderRefs) {
UINT i;
for (i=0;i<pBoundImportDescriptor->NumberOfModuleForwarderRefs;i++) {
PSTR pszDllName = (PSTR) ((DWORD)pFirstBoundImportDescriptor + pRef->OffsetModuleName);
MakeIdent(nOffset+2);
printf ("Contained forwarders bound to %hs", pszDllName);
DumpTimeDateStamp (0, "", pRef->TimeDateStamp);
}
}
}
}
}
void DumpExports (UINT nOffset, IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32 *pOptionalHeader, PBYTE pbyFile,
IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER *pSectionHeader) // header of the section, which contains export section
{
UINT i;
UINT iNames;
PDWORD pdwAddressOfFunctions;
PWORD pwOrdinals;
PDWORD pdwNameRVA;
IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY *pExportDirectory = (IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY *)((PBYTE)pbyFile + pSectionHeader->PointerToRawData +
pOptionalHeader->DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXPORT].VirtualAddress - pSectionHeader->VirtualAddress);
DWORD dwVAExportStart = pOptionalHeader->DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXPORT].VirtualAddress;
DWORD dwVAExportEnd = pOptionalHeader->DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXPORT].VirtualAddress +
pOptionalHeader->DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXPORT].Size;
DumpDword (nOffset, TEXT("Characteristics"), pExportDirectory->Characteristics);
DumpTimeDateStamp (nOffset, "TimeDateStamp", pExportDirectory->TimeDateStamp);
MakeIdent(nOffset);
printf ("DllName: %s\n", pbyFile + pSectionHeader->PointerToRawData + pExportDirectory->Name - pSectionHeader->VirtualAddress);
DumpDword (nOffset, TEXT("Ordinal Base"), pExportDirectory->Base);
MakeIdent(nOffset);
printf (TEXT("Version: %d.%d\n"), pExportDirectory->MajorVersion, pExportDirectory->MinorVersion);
DumpDword (nOffset, TEXT("Number of exported functions"), pExportDirectory->NumberOfFunctions);
DumpDword (nOffset, TEXT("Number of functions exported by name"), pExportDirectory->NumberOfNames);
MakeIdent(nOffset+1);
printf (TEXT("Ordn hint RVA Name\n"));
pdwAddressOfFunctions = (PDWORD)(pbyFile + pSectionHeader->PointerToRawData + pExportDirectory->AddressOfFunctions - pSectionHeader->VirtualAddress);
pwOrdinals = (PWORD)(pbyFile + pSectionHeader->PointerToRawData + pExportDirectory->AddressOfNameOrdinals - pSectionHeader->VirtualAddress);
pdwNameRVA = (PDWORD)(pbyFile + pSectionHeader->PointerToRawData + pExportDirectory->AddressOfNames - pSectionHeader->VirtualAddress);
for (iNames = 0; iNames < pExportDirectory->NumberOfNames; iNames++) {
MakeIdent(nOffset+1);
// AddressOfFunctions MUST be ouf of Export Directory. If it is not so, it is a Forwarding entry
if (pdwAddressOfFunctions[pwOrdinals[iNames]] < dwVAExportStart ||
pdwAddressOfFunctions[pwOrdinals[iNames]] > dwVAExportEnd)
// AddressOfFunctions is normaly in .text section and export table in .edata or .rdata section, so
// AddressOfFunctions must be not in Export Directory
printf("%4u %4u %08X %s\n",
pwOrdinals[iNames] + pExportDirectory->Base, iNames, pdwAddressOfFunctions[pwOrdinals[iNames]],
(pbyFile + pSectionHeader->PointerToRawData + pdwNameRVA[iNames] - pSectionHeader->VirtualAddress));
else
printf("%4u %4u %s (forwarded to %s)\n",
pwOrdinals[iNames] + pExportDirectory->Base, iNames,
(pbyFile + pSectionHeader->PointerToRawData + pdwNameRVA[iNames] - pSectionHeader->VirtualAddress),
(PSTR)(pbyFile + pSectionHeader->PointerToRawData + pdwAddressOfFunctions[pwOrdinals[iNames]] - pSectionHeader->VirtualAddress));
}
// print functions exported by ordinal
for (i = 0; i < pExportDirectory->NumberOfFunctions; i++) {
if (pdwAddressOfFunctions[i] != 0) {
// if EXPORTS in DEF-file look like
//
// EXPORTS
// Message1 @100
// Message2 @200
// Message3 @300
// Message4 @400
// Message5 @500
// it will be added in export section 401 (500-100+1) entries. 5 from there with not 0 address and the rest
// empty entries with 0
// we will dump only not empty entries
UINT iNames;
WORD wOrdinal = (WORD)(i + pExportDirectory->Base);
// try to find (i + pExportDirectory->Base) ordinal in the list of pwOrdinals
for (iNames = 0; iNames<pExportDirectory->NumberOfNames; iNames++) {
if (pdwAddressOfFunctions[pwOrdinals[iNames]] == pdwAddressOfFunctions[i])
break;
}
if (iNames >= pExportDirectory->NumberOfNames) {
// if not found as exported by name, print it here
MakeIdent(nOffset+1);
if (pdwAddressOfFunctions[i] < pSectionHeader->VirtualAddress ||
pdwAddressOfFunctions[i] > pSectionHeader->VirtualAddress + pSectionHeader->Misc.VirtualSize)
printf("%4u %08X [NONAME]\n", wOrdinal, pdwAddressOfFunctions[i]);
else
printf("%4u [NONAME] (forwarded to %s)\n",
wOrdinal, (PSTR)(pbyFile + pSectionHeader->PointerToRawData + pdwAddressOfFunctions[i] - pSectionHeader->VirtualAddress));
}
}
}
}